Principles of Oncology Professor Ravi Kant. Concepts Cancer= Crab Some Egyptian mumies have cancer Rudolf Virchow-1821-1902- Omnes cellula e cellula Theodor.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Major Cancer Milestones
Advertisements

Oncology The study of cancer. What is cancer? Any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division May be a tumor but it doesn’t.
Tumor Markers Lecture one By Dr. Reem Sallam. Objectives  To briefly introduce cancers, their incidence, some common terms, and staging system.  To.
KNH Research Symposium Current Trends and Innovations in management of Cancer Topic: Overview of Cancer Past, Present, Future Presenter : Dr. Opiyo, Anselmy.
Cervical Cancer DR KHALID H. WALI SAIT (FRCSC) ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR OF GYNECOLOGICAL ONCOLOGY King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
1 Altered Cell Growth and Cancer Development Keith Rischer RN, MA, CEN.
Cancer.
First HAYAT Annual Patients Forum – 21 st March 2010 – SAS, Kuwait First HAYAT Annual Patients Forum 21 st March 2010 Al Hashimi II Ballroom – SAS Hotel.
Management of GIST Dr Kwan Ming Wa Tuen Mun Hospital.
Principles of surgical oncology M K ALAM PROFESSOR OF SURGRY.
The All Breast Cancer Report was published in October breastscreen/research.html#breast- cancer-report.
Breast Cancer Awareness By: Dominick Phillips. What Is Breast Cancer? If a cell changes into a abnormal, sometimes harmful form, it can divide quickly.
عمل الطالبات : اسماء جادالله فاطمة الحشاش ختام الكفارنة.
HOW TO CONTROL CANCER Putting Science into Practice.
Cancer is the 2 nd leading cause of death in the United States Cancer is uncontrolled abnormal cell growth. It can occur on the skin, body tissue, bone.
Terminology of Neoplasms and Tumors  Neoplasm - new growth  Tumor - swelling or neoplasm  Leukemia - malignant disease of bone marrow  Hematoma -
Understanding Cancer and Related Topics
CANCER Epidemiology Updated January 2011 Source: Cancer: New Registrations and Deaths retrieved Jan 25 th 2012 from Ministry of Health. May 2011.
A cancerous cell is caused by a faulty reproduction system. The cell continues to reproduce at a very fast rate When cells reproduce at an abnormally.
Cancer AN INTRODUCTION Cancer - An Introduction 1.
SC430 Molecular Cell Biology
Cancer. What is cancer? Simply put, cancer is cell division that happens uncontrollably. If a cell does not receive a signal to stop dividing, unchecked.
Understanding Cancer. What Is Cancer? Different Kinds of Cancer Lung Breast (women) Colon Bladder Prostate (men) Some common sarcomas: Fat Bone Muscle.
1. Balance of proliferation & apoptosis. 2. Regeneration, scar formation & ECM.
Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings.
A daganat-terápia alapjai Diagnosis –Histopathology –Tumor markers Cell surface markers (CD20, CD34…) Genetic markers (BRCA-1,Philadelphia chromosome)
Brittany Houghton Biochemistry What is cancer?  A group of diseases characterized by uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells.  Considered.
Understanding Cancer Developed by: Lewis J. Kleinsmith, Ph.D. Donna Kerrigan, M.S. Jeanne Kelly Brian Hollen.
Role of the Surgeon in Cancer Management A. Responsible for the initial diagnosis and management of solid tumors. B. Responsible for the Definitive Surgical.
Breast Cancer in Ghana How are we going to ‘beat’ it? Prof J-N Clegg-Lamptey SAMF Launch.
Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Chapter 11 Nursing Care of.
BETTER CANCER CARE A Discussion Elizabeth Porterfield Head, NHS National Planning Team SGHD.
Grading And Staging Grading is based on the microscopic features of the cells which compose a tumor and is specific for the tumor type. Staging is based.
Understanding Cancer and Related Topics
Cancer Services Collaborative A Service Improvement Partnership between Cancer Networks, the National Cancer Programme and the NHS Modernisation Agency.
Cancer Accelerated Biology. Learning Objectives The different methods of diagnosing cancer. The difference between a malignant tumor and a benign tumor.
CancerCancer. Cancer Cancer is a disease of uncontrolled cell growth. It starts with a single cell that loses its control mechanisms due to a mutation.
Cancer: Uncontrolled Cell Division Biology 12. Some Stats from WHO: Cancer is a leading cause of death group worldwide and accounted for 7.4 million deaths.
Cancer Cancer- a malignant tumor; the result of abnormal cell proliferation. Regulation of Cell Division –Tumor Supressor Genes Genes that inhibit cell.
By: Kaylee Copas. What is cancer? Cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the body. Cancerous cells are also called malignant cells.
Cancer Jeremy Doowage Science Honours Presentation.
CELL DIVISION GOING WRONG: Cancer When cells grow and divide out of control, they cause a group of diseases called cancer.cancer The result is a change.
Cancer What is cancer? uncontrolled cell growth that leads to the formation of primary tumors cells that spread (metastasize) to other areas of the body.
CANCER.
Jeopardy Oncologic Topics Chapter 23 & 24. Emergencies Treatment/SE Patient Care Prevention Patho
Final maturita thesis Tumor illnesses and their treatment Author: Kateřina Perková, 3.B Consultant: Mgr. Jana Sítařová.
LESSON 14.3 “Cancer”. Cancer: a group of diseases in which cells divide in an uncontrolled manner. Not contagious Not caused by injury Causes are not.
Liceo Scientifico F. Redi Stomach cancer Teacher: Student: Elisa Vannuccini Viola Faltoni.
CANCER CAUSES, REMEDIES & PREVENTION
Principles of oncology
Bronchial Carcinoma Part 2
CELL DIVISION GOING WRONG: Cancer
CELL DIVISION GOING WRONG: Cancer
CANCER What do you need to know??
Cancer.
Cancer as a genetic disease
Update of breast cancer
Oral Cancer Louis Collins. May
Somerset, Wiltshire, Avon and Gloucestershire (SWAG) Cancer Alliance
Treatment Overview: The Multidisciplinary Team
Cancer.
CELL DIVISION GOING WRONG: Cancer
Cancer: Uncontrolled Cell Division
Somerset, Wiltshire, Avon and Gloucestershire (SWAG) Cancer Alliance
CANCER Detection and Treatment
Objectives: 1. Cancer and the cell cycle checkpoints, reqmts to advance oncogenes tumor suppressor genes 2. 6 Traits of cancerous cells 3. Facts on.
General principles of surgical oncology
Presentation transcript:

Principles of Oncology Professor Ravi Kant

Concepts Cancer= Crab Some Egyptian mumies have cancer Rudolf Virchow Omnes cellula e cellula Theodor Boveri-1914 chromosomal abnormalities Watson & Crick DNA

Apoptosis

Cancer cells → Undemocratic Autonomous Avoid Apoptosis Neoangiogenesis Invasion Proliferation

Cancer cellls Genomic instability

Malignant transformation

Gompertzian curve

Kaplan-Meier Kaplan-Meier Curve

Clinical implication of Gompertzian curve

Genetic Cancer Breast Thyroid

Prevention of Cancer Diet Life style

Early detection of cancer Screening- for cancer of Oral: Intraoral examination Breast: Mammography Stomach: Upper GI endoscopy Prostate: PSA level in serum

Diagnosis & Staging

Rx of Cancer Surgery Radiotherapy Chemotherapy Isotope Therapy Immunotherapy Immuno-modulation Receptor blockade of cancer

Team Multidisciplinary approach

Rx of T= Tumour N= Node M= Metastasis

Palliation

End of life care ? Nobel prize

Quality of life Dignity

Thanks

Feedback: Privacy Policy Feedback
Do Not Sell My Personal Information
About project: SlidePlayer Terms of Service

© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc. All rights reserved.