רקמת הדם הדם... זורם לכל מקום בגוף האדם. לא נוכל לחיות בלעדיו. הלב מזרים דם לכל תאי הגוף. הדם מספק לתאים חמצן, חומרי מזון וחומרים חיוניים אחרים, ומסלק.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Blood and Plasma Prof. K. Sivapalan.

Advertisements

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Cardiovascular system What makes up blood What makes up blood How blood is grouped and typed How blood is grouped and typed A simple look at how blood.

Cardiovascular System

Blood Chapter 12 Bio160. Blood Composition Red blood cells White blood cells Platelets Plasma.

1 Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. CHAPTER 11 BLOOD.

Cardiovascular System Function: Transports nutrients, gases, and wastes to cells in order to maintain homeostasis Function: Transports nutrients, gases,

BLOOD Components of. Functions of the Blood The big function of the blood is to carry oxygen to the body's tissues. The blood also plays parts in fighting.

Combat infections Regulate body temperature Transport nutrients, oxygen and metabolic wastes.

Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Benjamin Cummings Cardiovascular System.

Blood Blood is a type of connective tissue consisting of several types of cell suspended in a liquid matrix called plasma. The average human body contains.

Respiration, Circulatory, & Excretory Systems

BLOOD. Blood Complex mixture of cells, cell fragments, and dissolved biochemicals that transports nutrients, oxygen, wastes, and hormones Complex mixture.

BLOOD Components of Blood Red blood cells = erythrocytes White blood cells = leukocytes Cell fragments = platelets Liquid = plasma.

F UNCTION Blood carries the following to the body tissues: Nourishment. Electrolytes. Hormones. Vitamins. Antibodies. Heat Oxygen.

LE Capillary Red blood cell 15 µm Tissue cell Capillary Net fluid movement out INTERSTITIAL FLUID Net fluid movement in Blood pressure Osmotic pressure.

Blood Marie Černá. Blood The blood consists of a suspension of special cells - formed elements in a liquid called plasma In an adult man: the blood is.

Chapter 11 Blood Functions transports vital substances

Blood = Transport Medium

B LOOD. C HARACTERISTICS OF B LOOD Heavier, thicker, more viscous than water Temperature of about o F The average person has about 5-6qts (1 ½ gallons)

BLOOD CHAPTER 10 Pg 290 Composition: liquid tissue -8% body weight -5-6 L in adult 1) Solid: 45% of blood -living cells: formed elements 1. Erythrocytes~45%

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lecture by Edward J. Zalisko PowerPoint Lectures for Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections, Seventh Edition Reece, Taylor,

+ Importance of Blood. + Functions Transports oxygen and nutrients to cells. Carries away metabolic wastes and secretions (including hormones). Stabilizes.

1 Anatomy for Sport and Exercise Blood. 2 Learning Outcomes By the end of this session you should be able to:- Identify the functions of blood Identify.

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Blood Ch. 7 The Functions of the Circulatory System Figure 7.1 Circulatory system Transport to and from all cells.

Circulatory System circulatory system circulatory system transports O 2 and nutrients to cells transports O 2 and nutrients to cells takes away CO 2 and.

Chapter 42: Internal Transport. Fig Heart Hemolymph in sinuses surrounding organs Heart Interstitial fluid Small branch vessels In each organ Blood.

CIRCULATION. Types of circulatory systems Diffusion – oxygen and carbon dioxide, based on body shape and size Gastrovascular cavities – distribution of.

BLOOD Dr. B.L. Mtinangi. Department of Physiology HKMU 26 th November, 2015.

11.2 Blood: A Fluid Tissue Pages Function of Blood Delivers oxygen to cells Delivers nutrients to cells Collects wastes away from cells.

+ Importance of Blood. + Functions Transports oxygen and nutrients to cells. Carries away metabolic wastes and secretions (including hormones). Stabilizes.

The River of Life - Blood. Blood – Did You Know… An average adult has approximately 4.7 L (5 quarts) of blood. Blood comprises about 8% of a person’s.

BIOLOGY CONCEPTS & CONNECTIONS Fourth Edition Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Neil A. Campbell Jane B. Reece Lawrence.

BLOOD River of Life. A. INTRODUCTION “River of life” transports everything that must be carried from one place to another Only fluid tissue in human body;

What do you know about? erythrocytes? leukocytes? Anemia? Blood in general? Types?

BLOOD Chapter 12. © 2004 Delmar Learning, a Division of Thomson Learning, Inc. FUNCTION OF BLOOD Transporting fluid of the body –Nutrients from digestive.

Biochemistry of blood cells. Functions of blood 1.Gas transport – blood carries oxygen from lung to the tissues and carbon dioxide in reverse direction.

Blood Blood is a specialized connective tissue Consists of several kinds of cells Cells suspended in a liquid matrix called plasma –Cellular elements =

The Blood. Functions The transportation of dissolved gases, nutrients, hormones, and metabolic waste. The regulation of the pH and Ion composition of.

STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF BLOOD © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

The Blood. Functions The transportation of dissolved gases, nutrients, hormones, and metabolic waste. The regulation of the pH and Ion composition of.

THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM I.THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM IS AN INTERNAL TRANSPORT SYSTEM WITH 3 COMPONENTS: BLOOD IS A FLUID TISSUE COMPOSED OF WATER,

Capillary Function Capillaries in major organs are usually filled to capacity Blood supply varies in many other sites.

Plasma A watery liquid that contains dissolved substances. Makes up 55% of your blood.

Blood and Blood cells.

Chapter 21 Blood.

Circulatory System The circulatory system is the body’s highway system for transporting materials. Delivers oxygen to cells Take carbon dioxide away from.

Circulatory System The circulatory system is the body’s highway system for transporting materials. Delivers oxygen to cells Take carbon dioxide away from.

Chapter 43 The Immune System.

MLAB Hematology Keri Brophy-Martinez

Catalyst What are leukocytes? What do they do for your body?

The components of blood

ANATOMY Unit 3 Notes: Blood Composition

Chapter 42: Circulation and Gas Exchange

Blood Chapter 18.

Blood notes PLATELETS & PHYSIOLOGY OF BLOOD.

What’s in our blood?.

Probably more than you think.

(erythocytes = red; platelets = yellow; T-lymphocyte = light green)

Parts of the Blood: Blood Blood Cells Plasma Platelets

Blood Marie Černá.

Erythrocyte What type of cell is this?.

Blood Blood: it’s a red fluid in the body that contains white and red blood cells, platelets, proteins, and other elements. Also produce by bone marrow.

Presentation transcript:

רקמת הדם

הדם... זורם לכל מקום בגוף האדם. לא נוכל לחיות בלעדיו. הלב מזרים דם לכל תאי הגוף. הדם מספק לתאים חמצן, חומרי מזון וחומרים חיוניים אחרים, ומסלק מהם חומרי פסולת.

Figure Withdraw blood Place in tube פלסמה55% CONSTITUENTMAJOR FUNCTIONS Water Solvent for carrying other substances Salts Osmotic balance, pH buffering, and regulation of membrane permeability Sodium Potassium Calcium Magnesium Chloride Bicarbonate Plasma proteins Osmotic balance, pH buffering Clotting Immunity Albumin Fibrinogen Immunoglobins (antibodies) Substances transported by blood Nutrients (e.g., glucose, fatty acids, vitamins) Waste products of metabolism Respiratory gases (O 2 and CO 2 ) Hormones Centrifuge תאים 45% CELL TYPENUMBER (per mm 3 of blood) FUNCTIONS Erythrocytes (red blood cells) 5–6 millionTransport of oxygen (and carbon dioxide) Leukocytes (white blood cells) 5,000–10,000 Defense and immunity Basophil Eosinophil Neutrophil Lymphocyte Monocyte Platelets 250,000– 400,000 Blood clotting מרכיבי הדם:

תאי דם אדומים תעודת זהות

תפקיד עיקרי: נשיאת חמצן לכל תאי הגוף.

צורה: דיסקוס דו -שקערורי

מימדים:

כמויות: אשהאשה : 4-5 מיליון תאים בסמ"ק דם. מהווים 35% - 47% מנפח הדם. גברגבר: 5-6 מיליון תאים בסמ"ק דם. מהווים 40% - 52% מנפח הדם.

תכונות נוספות: מכילים המוגלובין המקנה להם את צבעם האדום. חסרי גרעין גמישים