NH 4. Ammonium +1 NH 4 PO 4 Phosphate -3 PO 4 NO 3.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Radioactive Decay. - Alpha Decay The emission of an particle from the nucleus of an atom is called alpha decay An alpha particle is just a helium nucleus.
Advertisements

IV. Isotopes 2 or more atoms of the same element having the same number of protons BUT different numbers of neutrons.
Unstable Nuclei and Radioactive Decay Objectives: 9.0 Distinguish between chemical and nuclear reactions. 9.3 Identifying types of radiation and their.
Atomic Symbols and Isotopes
Atomic Structure Nucleus – contains protons and neutrons
Atomic Mass & Number Isotopes The Periodic Table.
Alpha, Beta, and Gamma Decay
Title:Alpha, Beta, Gamma Radiation Prior learning –Most atoms are stable –Some naturally occurring atoms are unstable and emit radiation –This causes atom.
Learning Targets I can name the force that holds the atom’s nucleus together I can describe the two reasons why some isotopes are radioactive. I can describe.
Radioactive Decay Radioactive Decay. Radioactive Decay: Some unstable atoms try to regain stability by losing energy. They lose energy by emitting radiation.
Modern Physics Radioactive Decay. Look at the periodic table given to you. Find element with the atomic number 6 What is it?
Radioactivity Nuclear Chemistry
Showing Radioactive decay. Review  atomic number- number of protons (if this changes the element changes)  mass number- number of protons + neutrons.
The Bohr Model of the Atom Topic #6. EQ How can you identify an element based on the number of electrons and valence electrons?
Nuclear Decay (Radioactivity) Subatomic particles  Electron -negatively charged particle found outside the nucleus.  Proton – positively charged subatomic.
Chemistry Chapter 4 Notes #3 (Sec 4). Unstable Nuclei Nuclear Reactions Nuclear Reactions –Rxns that involve a change in the nucleus of an atom (most.
Chapter 9 Nuclear Radiation
Nuclear Radiation.
Isotopic Abundance Reminder: bring a calculator to class.
Nuclear Chemistry Ch. 21. Radioactive Emissions Alpha decay – He nucleus What product is formed when radium-226 undergoes alpha decay? What element undergoes.
Radioactive Decay Read pages THE STRONG NUCLEAR FORCE STRONG NUCLEAR FORCE Atoms are held together by.
1 Chapter 9 Nuclear Radiation 9.1 Natural Radioactivity Copyright © 2009 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter 15 Nuclear Radiation
Nuclear Chemistry The Atom The atom consists of two parts: 1. The nucleus which contains: 2. Orbiting electrons. protons neutrons Multiple nuclei is.
Isotopes & Radioactive Decay
Radioactivity Isotopes and the Atomic theory. Radioactivity The release of high-energy particles and rays of energy from a substance caused by changes.
Chapter 5 Notes.  The atomic mass of an element is a weighted average mass of the atoms found in nature.  If you were to mass an oxygen atom, would.
Lec: Isotopes and Ions. An Isotope is an element that has the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons.
7.1 Nuclear Reactions What are atoms made of? Which particles are found in the nucleus? What are the three types of ionising radiation? What are the three.
Gamma Decay. Radioactive Decay Alpha Decay Radioactive Decay Alpha Decay Beta Decay.
Radioactive Decay Quick Review Atom made of 3 subatomic particles Protons (positive, inside nucleus) Protons (positive, inside nucleus) Electrons (negative,
Nuclear Chemistry. The Atom The atom consists of two parts: 1. The nucleus which contains: 2. Orbiting electrons. protons neutrons.
Chapter 3 review With chalkboards. What is this called? z X A.
Atomic #  # of protons in an atom  Never changes for a given element  Therefore, used to always identify the element.
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry Fourth Edition Karen Timberlake 4.2 Nuclear Reactions Chapter 4 Nuclear Chemistry © 2013 Pearson Education,
PS-2.2 Illustrate the fact that the atoms of elements exist as stable or unstable isotopes.
Types of Radioactive Decay Kinetics of Decay Nuclear Transmutations
P2 7.1 Nuclear reactions Some atoms have an unstable nucleus and need to get to a lower energy state. It can become stable by emitting Alpha, Beta or.
Atomic Mass. Each element found on the periodic table of elements is given an atomic mass The atomic mass tells you the average mass of the atoms of an.
Nuclear Chemistry. The Atom The atom consists of two parts: 1. The nucleus which contains: 2. Orbiting electrons. protons neutrons.
What is radioactivity? lecture 9.1 Gamma ray bursts from a star collapsing into a Black Hole.
7.1 Part 1: Radioactivity & Isotopes. Radiation High energy rays and particles emitted by radioactive sources. (most invisible to human eyes) Includes:
NUCLEAR CHANGES What is Radioactivity?. What happens when an element undergoes radioactive decay? During radioactive decay an unstable nuclei of an isotope.
Nuclear Decay. Radioactivity The emission of high-energy radiation or particles from the nucleus of a radioactive atom.
ICP 9/25/12 Nuclear Decay Equations. Warmup 1)What composes an alpha particle? 2)What composes a beta particle? 3)What is gamma radiation?
Integrated Science Mr. Danckers Chapter 10.
Study Guide and Test Review A TOMIC S TRUCTURE. D RAW AND LABEL A SIMPLE MODEL OF THE ATOM. LABEL THE FOLLOWING : NUCLEUS, ELECTRON CLOUD, PROTONS, NEUTRONS,
Science 9 Decay Problems #2 35 point total 1. State the number of protons & neutrons in the following: ProtonsNeutrons Fe C.
NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY Chapter 20. Nuclear Chemistry Radioactivity is the emission of subatomic particles or high- energy electromagnetic radiation by the.
Atomic Structure Concepts.
Isotopes.
Atomic Structure Know the three types of ionising radiation
CHEMISTRY REVIEW For Atomic Structure Test
Unstable Nuclei and Radioactive Decay
The Atom The atom consists of two parts:
Nuclear Chemistry Physical Science.
Chapter 9 Nuclear Radiation
Alpha and Beta Decay -Both naturally occurring and human-made isotopes can be either stable or unstable -Less stable isotopes of one element will undergo.
alpha radiation (a) helium atom or beta radiation (b) electron or
Topic 2 – Atomic Structure
Isotopes QUICK NOTES Carbon-14
Title: Atomic Properties
Chapter 9 Nuclear Radiation
Alpha, Beta, and Gamma Decay
The mass numbers on the left and right of the equations must be equal.
Atomic Structure Nucleons Atomic Number
Radioactive Decay.
Unit 4 – Nuclear Reactions
Atomic Particles Particle Charge Mass (kg) Location Electron -1
FINAL REVIEW Created by Educational Technology Network
Presentation transcript:

NH 4

Ammonium +1 NH 4

PO 4

Phosphate -3 PO 4

NO 3

Nitrate -1

OH

OH Hydroxide -1

SO 4

Sulfate -2 SO 4

CO 3

Carbonate -2 CO 3

The atomic number tells you… The number of protons and electrons

An alpha particle has a mass of _____ 4 (2 protons and 2 neutrons)

Show the alpha decay of Radon

Show the beta decay of Lithium

Write the isotope symbol for Oxygen 16

Which element is this?

Silicon

How many valence electrons are in Al? Write the Lewis Dot Model

Which 2 elements have 10 neutrons? F and Ne F atomic number 9 Mass 19 Ne atomic number 10 Mass 20

Which radioactive particle does NOT change the identify of the element that emits it? Gamma Radiation (Gamma Ray)

Which radioactive particle changes a neutron into a proton? Beta Particle This causes the atomic number to go up by one. The mass is NOT changed because protons and neutrons have the same mass.

Estimate the average atomic mass of an element where 75% has a mass of 20 and 25% Has a mass of