 Assessment  Formative Assessment  Benchmarks  Summative Assessment  Norm-Referenced/Standardized Tests  Criterion Based Tests  Curriculum Based Tests  High Stakes Testing  Alternative Assessment  logy.htm logy.htm

 NC Falcon (North Carolina’s Formative Assessment Learning Community’s Online Network) is online instructional resources to train teachers how to conduct formative assessments.  ors/vision/formative ors/vision/formative  n/formassess.mov

 What are the prerequisite skills needed to do the task asked for in the standard?  What steps and sub-steps are needed to accomplish the task?  There are different types of Task Analyses. Some are procedural, others are hierarchical.  They can be written as flow charts or outlines.

 Standard: 3.03 Use electronic resources for research.  Prerequisite skills: understand browsers, urls, how the internet works,  Step 1. Searching for quality electronic resources. ◦ Familiarity with different search engines ◦ How to determine good search terms ◦ How to access library databases and journals  Step 2. Determining credible sources. ◦ Finding sources and authors plus investigating which are reputable ◦ Making sure there are more than one data sources  Step 3.. Organize electronic research ◦ Online bookmarking tools ◦ How to organize and download material  Step 4. Plagiarism, appropriate and inappropriate use of electronic work. ◦ When you have to cite electronic resources and when you do not ◦ How to cite electronic resources

 When creating task analysis for an individual student, it is best to conduct an error analysis first.  When creating a task analysis for a class, you would first conduct a pretest for formative evaluation to see which prerequisite skills the class had.

 Goals: broad statements of desirable outcomes  Objectives: more specific statements of desirable outcome  [Given…(condition) the student will … (capability verb) by …(action). Then criteria. ]

 A-Audience: The who. "The student will be able to…“  B-Behavior: What a learner is expected to be able to do or the product or result of the doing. The behavior or product should be observable.  C-Condition: The important conditions under which the performance is to occur.  D-Degree: The criterion of acceptable performance. How well the learner must perform in order for the performance to be considered acceptable.

 Standard is Use electronic resources for research.  Goal: The students will use electronic resources for research  Objective 1: When given a topic for research, the student will write three appropriate search terms that will locate a minimum of ten sources for his or her topic.  Objective 2: When locating five electronic sources for research, the student will identify the authors of the five sources and explain how they determined if the source was credible or not.  Some examples of behaviors (not full objectives, but the behavior part) based on our standards are at:

 True/False  Matching  Multiple Choice  Short Answer  Essay  Oral Exams  Student Portfolios  Performance

What is a Rubric? "a scoring tool that lists the criteria for a piece of work or 'what counts.'" So a rubric for a project will list the things the student must have included to receive a certain score or rating. Rubrics help the student figure out how their project will be evaluated. Rubistar

 When you want to determine if your textbook is at an appropriate level for your students you need to check the following: ◦ Readability  Independent, Instructional, Frustration ◦ Comprehension  Factual, Inferential, Vocabulary ◦ Understanding of Graphics  Photos, graphs, charts, timelines, maps, graphics