The small intestine is one of the organs that help the digestive and excrementory processes The small intestine is mad up of 3 parts 1. Duodenum 2. Jejunum 3. Ileum
The small intestine contains many distinct types of cells, each of serve a specific function. Enterocytes Cell Goblet Cell Paneth Cell Enteroendocrine Cell Microfold Cell Undifferentiated Cells
Enterocytes absorb amino acids and monosaccharides by active transport, these cells last about 5-6 days The Goblet Cells secretes the mucus that lubricates the passage where food passes by and protects it from digestive enzymes, lifespan is also of 5-6 days Paneth Cells pagothyze some bacteria and protozoa, they also contain antibacterial enzymes Enteroendocrine Cells they produce cholecystokinin, which stimulates pancreatic enzyme production and alos inhibits gastric acid secretion Microfold cells endocytose antigens and transport them to the underlying lymphoid cells Underdifferentiated cells are destines to be goblet cells or goes through 2 divisions
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