Warming up&pre-reading 1.On a …trip (to) 2.On TV nature programmes 3.On the internet 4.On the southeastern coast of 5.It was a time when 6.On one’s annual migration 1.( 去 ) 旅行 2. 电视上自然类的节目 3. 网上 4. 在东南岸 5. 这是一段 … 的时间 6. 每年的迁移 It was a time when the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whales catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. ________ ______
Para1-7 1.at the whaling station 2.throw oneself out of the water 3.call out to sb. 4.ahead of 5.have the right clothes on 6.race 7.head out 8.swim by the boat 9.show us the way 10.circle back 11.lead us to the hunt 12.use a telescope 13.Something is happening 1. 在捕鲸站 2. 猛力跃出水面 3. 向某人大叫 4. 在 … 前面 5. 穿合适的衣服 6. 追逐,疾走 7. 启程 8. 在渔船旁边游 9. 给我们指路 10. 转回来 11. 带领某人去捕猎处 12. 通过望远镜 13. 有情况发生了
Para a pack of 2.the most extraordinary thing 3.aim…at… 4.let it go 5.hit the spot 6.swiftly 7.the depth of the sea 8.turn the boat around 9.bring in 10.float up to the surface 11.in the meantime 12.have a good feed on 13.add 1. 一包,一群,一盒 2. 最精彩的场面 3. 把 … 瞄准 4. 扔了出去 5. 击中要害 6. 快速地 7. 深海 8. 调转船头 9. 引进,收获 10. 浮出水面 11. 在此期间 12. 饱餐一顿 13. 补充说
The second anecdote 1.fierce hunter 2.be out in the bay 3.a hunt 4.be washed off the boat 5.rough 6.handle the boat 7.be terrified of 8.approach 9.be off 1. 凶猛的猎手 2. 在海湾 3.N. 狩猎 4. 被冲下水 5. 汹涌的,风浪大的 6. 控制,操作 7. 害怕 8. 靠近 9. 离开
1.I had heard of the killers that every year helped whalers catch huge whales. 2.On the afternoon I arrived at the station, as I was sorting out my accommodation, I heard a loud noise coming from the bay. 3.We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again. 4.This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt. ___________________ _____ ______________________________________ ___________ ______ ___________________________ _____ ____________ 5. I had already heard that George didn't like being kept waiting …, I raced after him. _____ _____________________
6.Without pausing we jumped into the boat with the other whalers and headed out into the bay. 7.A few minutes later, there was no Tom, so George started beating the water with his oar and there was Tom, circling back to the boat, leading us to the hunt again. 8.As we drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers. 9.Those others are stopping it diving or fleeing out to sea…pointing towards the hunt. 10.Within a moment or two, its body was dragged swiftly by the killers down into the depths of the sea. 11.From James's face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us. ______ __________________________
12. It took over half an hour to get the boat back to James, and when we approached him, I saw James being firmly held up in the water by Old Tom. 13. And then Old Tom was off and back to the hunt where the other killers were still attacking the whale. ______ _______________ ______ ____________
1. … but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times. (L5,P20) witness vt. 当场见到(某事发生),目击 n. 目击者;证人 (= eyewitness) __________________ 目睹某事 __________________ 作证;证实 __________________ 是 … 的目击证人 / 见证人 1) 许多乘客看到了那场车祸。 Many passengers ___________________________. witnessed the traffic accident witness to (doing) sth. be (a) witness to/of sth. witness sth.
2) 建筑师作证曾看到被告杀了那个男孩。 The architect witnessed to _________(have ) seen the accused kill the boy. 3) 那个残疾人是这次事故的目击者。 ______________________________________. 4) 20 世纪 90 年代是东莞经济获得长足发展的时代。 The 1990s __________ the enormous growth in the economy in Dongguan. 谚语: There is a witness everywhere. 若要人不知,除非己莫为。 having The disabled person was a witness to the accident witnessed witness
2. As I was sorting out my accommodation, … 当我正在寻找住所的时候 … ( L10,P20 ) * to sort out one’s accommodation = to find suitable accommodation * sort out 分类,整理;解决(问题或困难) 1) 我正在整理可以保存的考卷。 I was just ___________ the papers that could be kept. 2) 那些钢琴家有几个小问题要解决。 The pianists have got a few little problems _____________. sorting out to sort out
accommodation 1) rooms, esp, for living in 房间,住所 2) rooms and food 膳宿 ( 常用复数 ) 由于住宿费用昂贵,伦敦的学生感到生活困难。 这所大学为夏季来访者提供了很好的膳宿。 __________________________ makes ___________________ students in London. The university ________________ __________________summer visitors. offers excellent accommodations to The high cost of accommodation life difficult for
3. … its body was dragged swiftly by the killers down into the depths of the sea. (L20 right, P20) * depth n. 深度 / 处 __________________ 在 … 的深度 ___________________ 深入地,全面地 * the depth(s) of winter _____ * the depth(s) of despair _______ * _________ adj. 深的 深奥的 * _____________ adv. 深深地 * ____________v. 加深 deep deep/deeply deepen at a depth of… 隆冬 绝望的深渊 in depth
1.daily 2.describe 3.development 4.dictionary 5.direct 6.direction 7.disturb 8.dismiss 9.edge 10.effort 11.engineer 12.environment 13especially 14examine 15expect 16excellent 17experiment 18express 19fantastic 20fetch 21finger 22foreigner 23freeze 24furniture
1) Nowadays, young people prefer to find a job that doesn't require any great _______ (deep) of knowledge. 2) The scholar is often so _________ (deep) in books that he forgets to eat. 3) When you feel nervous, please breathe __________ to relax yourself. 4) I am trying to ________ my understanding of maths. 5) All the adolescents were ________ moved at the hero’s speech. deep deeply deepen deeply depth Practice
4. urge vt. 催促;极力主张;驱策 _________ adj. 急促的 _________ n. 敦促;催促 【搭配】催促 / 力劝某人做某事 激励,鼓励,为 … 加油 向某人极力推荐或力陈某事 【句型】催促 / 力劝某人做某事 urgent urgency urge sb. to do sth. urge that sb. (should) do sth. urge on sb. urge sth on/upon sb :
4. urge vt. 催促;极力主张;驱策 1) Since I had a big family to support, my wife ________________________ ( 力劝我去申请那份工作 ) as soon as possible. 2) The report urged that all children ________________(give) the chance to receive education. 3)She could hear him ____________ as she ran past. urged me to apply for the job (should) be given urging on her
5. I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us. (L43,P21) abandon vt. 遗弃,放弃,抛弃 * ____________ adj. 被抛弃的,自暴自弃的 * ______________n. 遗弃,放弃,抛弃 【搭配】 沉迷于 / 陷入某事 abandoned abandonment abandon oneself to sth.
abandon vt. 遗弃,放弃,抛弃 1) The farmers had to __________________ ( 放弃他们的土地 ) because they feared further attacks. 2) The businessman ______________________ ( 抛妻弃子 )when becoming rich feels guilty about what he has done. 3) 他陷入绝望之中。 He abandoned _________ to despair. abandon their lands who abandons his wife and kids himself
6. (No. 1,Ex.2, P21) help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境或危难 帮助某人做某事 随便吃点什么 情不自禁 / 忍不住做某事 无法帮忙做某事 不得不做 help sb. with sth /(to)do sth. help oneself to sth. can’t help doing sth. can’t help (to) do sth. can’t help but do sth.
1) His parents helped him _______when he lost his job. 2) Let me help you _________(carry) the heavy bags. 3) The violinist couldn’t help _________ (look) up when a pretty lady passed by. 4) I’m too busy. I couldn't help _______________ (accompany) you to go shopping. 5) The conductor caught a bad cold so he couldn’t help but _______(ask) for leave. out (to) carry looking (to) accompany ask help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境或危难
7. flee vt.&vi (from) Luckily enough, they were able to flee (from) the burning house. Upon hearing the fire alarm, everyone fled quickly (from) the building. 8. drag I managed to drag myself out of bed. His son is such a drag that neither if us likes to stay with him. 9. relationship There is no relationship between his resignation and the case. The workers have a good relationship with their manager. _____________ ____ ___________________________ ___________________ _____________ _____________________________ _______________________________________
10. I was about to telephone her when she came, giving me a rather happy surprise. We were about to go out when it began to rain, making us rather depressed. ___________________ ___________ ___________________ _____________________
Ex.1 dive 1 witness 1 pause 2 urge 2 drag 2 Ex.2 anecdotes Teamwork conservation opposite abandon amusing produce good result species parade go by
Ex.3 annual accommodation ahore relationship dive depths sharks witnessed flee yell beach on our annual holiday have a good relationship with pursue one’s prey 追逐猎物