NGUYEN HUE HIGH SCHOOL REVISION Conditional sentences

Forms and uses Type If clauseMain ClauseUses IS + V 0 s/es (BE = am/is/are) S + will + V 0 may happen IIS + V 2 ed (BE = WERE) S + would + V 0 Untrue at present IIIS + had + V 3 ed S + would have + V 3 ed Untrue in the past

1. If I reading this book, I will lend it to you. ( finish) 2. If I you, I would not buy that coat. ( be ) 3. If Tom is late again, he his job ( lose ) 4. What would you do if you a million pounds ( win) ? 5. If I had had enough money, I abroad ( go ) 6. If you had had breakfast, you hungry now (not/be) finish were will lose won Exercise 1: Supply the correct form of verbs would have gone wouldn’t be

Exercise 2: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets 1. I could do the test if it (not be) too difficult. 2. We (send) you a Christmas card if we (have) your address. 3 If I (have) enough money now, I (buy) that car 4. You _________(meet) her if she (come) tomorrow. 5 If you (watch) TV last night, you (see) me on the TV. 6 I (come) to visit her if I (be) you. 7.If you ( not talk), you (understand )the lesson weren’t had had hadwould buy will meet comes had watched would have seen would come were don’t talk will understand would have sent

Example: 1.We get lost because we have no map If we had a map,we wouldn’t get lost 2.He didn’t get up early, so he was late for school If he had got up early, he wouldn’t have been late for school

* Ways to transform: 1. Notice the tense of verb - Present tense  Use Condi. Type II - Past tense  Use Condi. Type III 2. Notice the clause - SO (clause of result )  Main clause - BECAUSE (clause of reason)  IF clause 3. - NOT (No, never)  cross out - Without NOT  add NOT

Exercise 3. Rewrite the sentences using conditional sentences 1.He didn’t pass the exam. He didn’t learn hard 2 He missed the bus, so he was late for the meeting. 3. I can’t talk to English because I am Vietnamese. 4. I can’t do the test. It is too difficult. 5. I can’t translate this. I don’t speak Korean. If he had learnt (learned) hard, he would have passed the exam. If he hadn’t missed the bus, he wouldn’t have been late for the meeting If I were English, I could talk to English If the test weren’t too dificult, I could do it. If I spoke Korean I could translate this.

Ring gold bell Game show:

Thời gian Ring gold bell Hết giờ Game show: If I ___________ (know) you were coming,I ________(meet) you at the airport. A. knew / would meet B. had known / would meet C. had known / would have met D. know / will meet

Thời gian Ring gold bell Hết giờ Game show : What _____(you, do) if the lift ____(get) stuck now? A. you would do / had got B. would you do / got C. you would do / got D. would you do / get

Thời gian Ring gold bell Hết giờ Game show : If he (have) breakfast,he (not /be) hungry now A. had / wouldn’t have been B. had had / wouldn’t be C. had had / were not D. would have / would not be

Thời gian Ring gold bell Hết giờ Game show : If he (study) harder,he (pass) the exams last year A. had studied / would pass B. had studied/ would have passed C. studied / would have passed D. Study / would pass

- Learn by heart 3 types of the conditional sentences - Prepare relative clauses