Earthquakes Tsunami S-Waves Crust P-Waves Faults Earthquakes

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Earthquakes.
Advertisements

Friday, March 23 nd 1 Attendance 2 Go over Review Sheet Test Pass Back papers.
Earthquake Waves Chapter 6-2. Focus and epicenter Actual location of fault Up to 700 km below surface.
EARTHQUAKES, SEISMIC WAVES, & MONITORING SYSTEMS
4.2 Earthquakes & Seismic Waves. earthquakes - movements or shaking of the ground when rock (plates) move suddenly and release energy. aftershock – a.
Earthquakes Chapter 5. Earthquakes What causes and earthquake? 1._____________________________________ 2.Stress adds _________ to rock and ___________.
Earthquake Measurement
Seismology: ●What is Seismology? ●What are Seismic Waves?: Types of Seismic waves ●Where do Earthquakes Happen? ●Why do Earthquakes Happen? ●How is the.
Earthquakes and Seismic Waves
Earthquakes.
Measuring Earthquakes Chapter 5, Section 2 Wednesday, January 27, 2010 Pages
Earthquakes.
Chapter 8 Earthquakes.
Earthquakes.
4.2 Notes  An earthquake is the shaking and trembling that results from movement of rock beneath Earth’s surface.
Measuring CH 5 Prentice Hall p CH 5 Prentice Hall p Earthquakes.
Earthquakes Essential Question: How has earthquakes shaped our Earth?
EARTHQUAKES 2007 Japan quake.
Earthquakes. Earthquake Terms An earthquake is a trembling of the Earth caused by a sudden release of energy stored in subsurface rock units (on the Moon.
Earthquakes Chapter 19. Focus vs. Epicenter _________– where the rock breaks and seismic waves begin; can be at deep or shallow depths _________ – point.
8.2 Measuring Earthquakes
Seismic Waves. What do we know? Energy that travels through the earth caused by the sudden breaking of rock within the earth or an explosion Examples?
Earthquakes.  Earthquakes Result from Stress What is an Earthquake? –Definition :  Shaking of a crust by a release of energy – Results :  1. Explosions,
CHAPTER 7 EARTHQUAKES. 7.1 Notes What are earthquakes? earthquakes - movements or shaking of the ground when rock (plates) move suddenly and release energy.
Mercalli Scale Crust Mantle Plate Tectonics P-wave S-wave focus epicenter seismograph Richter Scale Tsunami fault.
Earthquakes!. Seismic Waves General Info  Seismic waves are the energy released when rocks break along faults.  Focus = the point within the Earth’s.
San Francisco 1989: Fire erupts in the hard-hit "Marina District" of the city.
Inside Earth Chapter 2 Earthquakes 2.2 Earthquakes and Seismic Waves.
 stress -a force that acts on rock to change its shape or volume. 3 Types of Stress  tension -pulls on crust, stretching rock so it becomes thinner.
Earthquake Ground shaking caused by the sudden and rapid movement of one block of rock slipping past another along fractures in Earth’s crust called FAULTS.
Aim: What are Earthquakes and their characteristics? I. Earthquakes – any vibrating, shaking, or rapid motion of Earth’s crust. A. Fault – zone of weakness.
Earthquake Measurement 10/23/14
Earthquakes.
Earthquake Waves Chapter 6-2. Focus and epicenter Actual location of fault Up to 700 km below surface.
Chapter 19 Notes Earthquakes.
Earth Science With Mr. Thomas. ► Definition: -A shaking of Earth’s crust caused by a release of energy. -The energy released is from stress that builds.
STRESS – The amount of force exerted on a material.
Earthquake Vocabulary
Aim: What are Earthquakes and their characteristics? I. Earthquakes – any vibrating, shaking, or rapid motion of Earth’s crust. A. Fault – zone of weakness.
Earthquakes.
Earth Science Mr. Barry.  Focus : the point where an earthquake originates  Epicenter : the point on Earth’s surface directly above the focus  Fault.
Seismology.
EARTHQUAKES, SEISMIC WAVES, & MONITORING SYSTEMS.
Earthquakes. Define earthquake Large vibrations that move through rock or other Earth materials Movement of the ground that occurs when rocks inside the.
1. What do seismologists use to determine when an earthquake started? A seismogram 2. How is the intensity of an earthquake determined? By the amount.
Earthquakes. Causes of Earthquakes An earthquake is a shaking of Earth’s crust caused by a release of energy Mostly caused by the strain that builds.
Earthquakes. What are earthquakes? Vibration in the ground that result from movement along faults. Fault = a break in Earth’s lithosphere where one block.
8.2 Measuring Earthquakes  A) Seismographs - instruments that record earthquake waves.  B) Seismograms electronically recorded ground motion made by.
 As you travel inside of Earth, the temperature _________________.
Earthquakes Pages C14-17.
Seismograph Mercally Scale Richter ScaleSan Andres Fault Focus Epicenter Aftershock Pictures of disasters(earthquakes) credits.
Objectives How does the energy of an earthquake travel through Earth? What are the scales used to measure the strength of an earthquake? How do.
Earthquakes. Causes of Earthquakes An earthquake is a shaking of Earth’s crust caused by a release of energy Mostly caused by the strain that builds.
Earthquakes June 25, 2018.
Ch.5, Sec.2 - Earthquake Measurement
Earthquake Notes.
Measuring Earthquakes
Measuring Earthquakes Chapter
Earthquakes & Plate Tectonics
Chapter 12-2 Studying Earthquakes.
Key Terms 5.2.
A numerical scale used to measure the magnitude or energy released
Earthquakes.
Chapter 12 - Section 2 Measuring Earthquakes
Earthquakes.
Earthquakes and Plate Tectonics
Earthquakes.
Earthquake Measurement
Chapter 5.2 Earthquakes and seismic waves
Presentation transcript:

Earthquakes Tsunami S-Waves Crust P-Waves Faults Earthquakes Richter scale Epicenter Mercalli scale Seismograph Thanks to Science probe 2 Book! And http://www.usgs.gov

Faults Fault: A crack in a rock body along which there has been some movement. Main Back Next

Crust Crust: Comparatively thin, outermost, solid layer of the Earth. Main Back Next

Tsunami Tsunami: A large sea wave usually trigged by an earthquake on the sea floor. Main Back Next

Richter scale Richter scale: A scale of earthquake magnitude, based on seismograph recordings, that is a measure of the amount of energy released from an earthquake. Main Back Next

S-Waves S-Waves: Move more slowly than a P-Wave, it is the second wave to arrive. Main Back Next

P-Waves P-Waves: are the first wave to arrive at a seismograph. Main Back Next

Mercalli scale Mercalli scale: A scale of earthquake intensity based on observation of the effect produced by ground motion. Main Back Next

Epicenter Epicenter: A location on the surface of the Earth directly above the point (focus) where an earthquake. Main Back Next

Seismograph Seismograph: A mechanical instrument used to measure ground motion graphically: usually measures motion form earthquakes. Back Next