Ch 15, Sec 3: Kingdoms of the Middle Ages

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Formation of Western Europe Size of the forces involved; the number of casualties (dead and wounded) The major “players” involved, whether.
Advertisements

Chapter 15 Section 3 Medieval Europe. France France came out of the division of Charlemagne’s empire. Hugh Capet was chosen by the French nobles to be.
The Battle of Hastings THE NORMAN INVASION OF ENGLAND.
England and France Develop Aim: How did the development of France and England lead to democratic traditions? Do Now: What role did the guilds play in the.
1/28 Focus: Kings began to gain more power and centralize power during the high middle ages England was one of the first countries in Europe to develop.
Kingdoms and Crusades Pages Questions 1-6
Growth of Royal Power in England and France
Warm Up: What are some characteristics of Renaissance art?
Strong Monarchs in England During this time England was overcome with invaders. They consisted of Angles, Vikings, and Saxons. Their king died in the.
Chapter 14 Section 3 England Develops a Parliament and the Magna Carta
World History Chapter 14C
Chapter 10, Lesson 3 Kingdoms & Crusades It Matters Because: The development of law & government during the Middle Ages still affects us today.
Key Terms William the Conqueror Henry I Common law Magna Carta
Western Europe (Late Middle Ages) Rise of Nation States.
England and France Develop
Hundred Years War Have out Vocab Test Friday Thursday, May 26, 2016Thursday, May 26, 2016Thursday, May 26, 2016Thursday, May 26, 2016 The Impact Nationalism.
Chapter 15 Sec 3: Kingdoms & Crusades I. England in the Middle Ages A.Alfred the Great united the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms and drove the Viking invaders out.
The Struggle of Power in England and France
The High Middle Ages: Growth of Europe SS.A.2.4.7; SS.B.1.4.1; SS.A ; SS.B
Kingdoms and Crusades 15.3.
European Kingdoms During the Middle Ages World History I.
England and France Develop. The Norman Invasion William “The Conqueror”, or Duke of Normandy, invaded England to claim the throneWilliam “The Conqueror”,
Britain, France, Spain and Russia. A. Norman Conquest (1066 A.D.) A.D.- Anglo-Saxon king Edward dies – brother in law Harold chosen to rule 2.
CHAPTER 13 – THE MIDDLE AGES CHAPTER 14 – THE FORMATION OF WESTERN EUROPE.
CHAPTER 15 SECTION 3 (23 slides)
Three different factions had power during the early Middle Ages:
A. Two Germanic tribes that invaded and then settled in Britain. B. Formed several independent kingdoms in England. C. Kingdoms were divided into districts.
England, France, Holy Roman Empire, Russia. England in the Middle Ages  Since King Alfred the Great had united various Anglo-Saxon kingdoms in the late.
England and France Develop. England (Early Invasions) ► Vikings (Danish) ► Alfred the Great turns back Vikings  England United under 1 rule  “Land of.
1/28 Focus: 1/28 Focus: – Kings began to gain more power and centralize power during the high middle ages – England was one of the first countries in.
KINGDOMS AND CRUSADES CHAPTER 10 SECTION 3 1. ALFRED THE GREAT king of Wessex king of Wessex drove Vikings out of Britain drove Vikings out of Britain.
The Middle Ages So what comes to mind when we say “Middle Ages?”
The High Middle Ages: Growth of Europe SS.A.2.4.7; SS.B.1.4.1; SS.A ; SS.B
The Middle Ages So what comes to mind when we say “Middle Ages?”
Alfred the Great Unified The Anglo-Saxon Heptarchy.
Kingdoms and Crusades 15-3 Alfred the Great: United Anglo-Saxon kingdoms ( ) Drove out the Vikings founded schools/ hired scholars to rewrite Angleland.
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Royal Power in the High Middle Ages.
Quaestio: How did the power of Monarchs fluctuate in Medieval England
The Growth of Monarchies Chapter 13 Section 4. The English Monarchy  Anglo-Saxon England:  Alfred the Great:  King of Sussex in southern England 
Chapter 10, Lesson 3 Kingdoms & Crusades It Matters Because: The development of law & government during the Middle Ages still affects us today.
6-3 Notes: Kingdoms and Crusades. England in the Middle Ages Angles and Saxons invaded Britain in the early 400s ACE, and took over land from the Celts.
What you need Book Writing utensil Paper Worksheet Be ready to write when the bell rings.
RISE OF EUROPEAN NATION-STATES THE GROWTH OF MONARCHIES.
England and France Develop Chaptee 14 Section 3. I England Absorbs Waves of Invaders A. Early Invaders Danish Vikings invade & fought off by Alfred the.
Bell Work 12/8/2014 Please take a Need to Know from the back counter and begin working silently. You do not need your textbook for this. When you finish,
Objectives Learn how monarchs gained power over nobles and the Church.
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Ch. 8, Section 1: Royal Power in the High Middle Ages.
English Kings Expand Power! Nobles try to check that power! (Remember that in a feudal system power is spread out amongst vassals – here are some kings.
The Norman ConquestThe Norman Conquest  Norman claims on England  The Normans were interested in the wealth of England  Duke William was related to.
Rise of European Nation-states. England William the Conqueror, leader of the Norman Conquest, united most of England Common law had its beginnings under.
THURSDAY Agenda Map Time – 10 mins Nation State PPT Magna Carta Reading What’s Due Magna Carta What’s Next France, Russia, Monguls.
1 Ch. 13 Sec. 4 The Struggle for Power in England & France.
THE HIGH AND LATE MIDDLE AGES Royal Power Grows. Objectives Learn how monarchs gained power over nobles and the Church. Describe how William the Conqueror.
Decline of Feudalism and the Rise of Nations in England & France
The Formation of Western Europe
The Rise of Nations The Late Middle Ages The Rise of Nations.
Chapter 15 Medieval Europe
14.3 – England & France Develop
The Rise of Nation States: England and France
14.3 – England & France Develop
Kingdoms and Crusades 15.3.
England Area settled by the Anglos and Saxons Alfred the Great – unites the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms BUT the last A-S king dies without an heir.
Chapter 15 Section 3 After the battle of Hastings in 1066, _____ was crowned king of England. Under what king was English common law est.? The _____ helped.
England and France develop
English Kings Expand Power! Nobles try to check that power!
Royal Power in the High Middle Ages
Kingdoms and crusades Chapter 15 Section 3.
Get Ready to Read Section Overview Kingdoms and Crusades
Rise of Nations Preview: A nation-state is a country:
Presentation transcript:

Ch 15, Sec 3: Kingdoms of the Middle Ages

Alfred the Great King of England in the late A.D. 800s United small groups of Anglo-Saxons to fight Viking invaders New kingdom was named “Angleland”=England Strong leader for 30 years

William the Conqueror Ruler of Normandy (France) Cousin to King Edward of England who died Wanted to take Edward’s throne

Battle of Hastings 1066 A.D. William the Conqueror landed in England with knights William won/became King of England

William as King of England Anglo-Saxons (English people) hated him/revolted often Gave land to Norman (French) knights to control the Anglo-Saxons Cultures merged Ideas on how to run the gov’t Learned new languages Sheriffs kept order Wedding ceremonies blended

Henry II English king 1154-1189 Set up a court system Set up a common law for everybody Used juries for the first time Grand jury-decided if people should be accused of a crime Trial jury-decided if people were guilty or innocent

King John (Henry’s son) Became England’s king in 1199 Raised taxes Punished people without a trial Forced to sign the Magna Carta Means “Great Charter”

Magna Carta Took away some of the king’s power King could not collect taxes without permission Freemen had the right to a fair trial by a jury Established the idea that people have rights Limited the power of the government

King Edward I of England 1200 A.D. Gathered people together to create a Parliament Made decisions together on important issues “representative government”

Parliament Original Plan: Second Plan: 2 knights 2 people from every town All high-ranking nobles/church officials Second Plan: Two houses House of Lords-high ranking nobles/church officials House of Commons-Knights/townspeople

Philip II of France King from 1180-1223 Went to war with England to get French lands from English control Gained power/control for France in Europe

Philip IV of France King from 1284-1314 Wanted a representative government Met with the Estates-General 3 groups of people: First Estate-priests Second Estate-Nobles Third Estate-townspeople/peasants

Eastern Europe Divided in three groups 1. Southern Slavs-Croats, Serbs, and Bulgarians 2. Western Slavs-Poles, Czechs, and Slovaks 3. Eastern Slavs-Eukrainians, Belorussians, and Russians

Slavs Farmers Chopped down forests and burned the trees to fertilize the land Planted barley, rye, and flax Were invaded by Vikings (called the Rus) in the 700s AD

Oleg Viking leader in 900 A.D. Led from the city of Kiev Took control of all 3 groups of Slavs United the groups into what is today Russia

Mongols Attacked Kiev/Russia All major cities were destroyed Killed many people Forced Russian rulers to pay tribute

Rise of Moscow Grand Dukes of Moscow: Married the daughters of rulers from other lands Fought wars to get more territory Collected taxes for Mongols=more power

Ivan IV Grand duke in 1462 Built big palaces/churches in Moscow Started calling himself Czar Ivan IV Defeated the Mongols/kicked them out of Russia Started expanding his empire north and west