The Civil Rights Movement In the 20 th Century.. A. Phillip Randolph (1889-1979) org/

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Presentation transcript:

The Civil Rights Movement In the 20 th Century.

A. Phillip Randolph ( ) org/

Key Organizations NAACP CORE SCLC SNCC Nation of Islam- 1930s ( Black Panthers -1966

Brown v. Board of Ed.

Thurgood Marshall

Rosa

Montgomery Bus Boycott

Little Rock 9

SCLC

SNCC

CORE

Freedom Riders 1961 A CORE Event

March on Washington

Black Power – Black Muslims -

MLK Assassination

The Assassin?

Black Panthers -

Port Huron Statement ‘62 INTRODUCTION: AGENDA FOR A GENERATION We are people of this generation, bred in at least modest comfort, housed now in universities, looking uncomfortably to the world we inherit. When we were kids the United States was the wealthiest and strongest country in the world: the only one with the atom bomb, the least scarred by modern war, an initiator of the United Nations that we thought would distribute Western influence throughout the world. Freedom and equality for each individual, government of, by, and for the people -- these American values we found good, principles by which we could live as men. Many of us began maturing in complacency. As we grew, however, our comfort was penetrated by events too troubling to dismiss. First, the permeating and victimizing fact of human degradation, symbolized by the Southern struggle against racial bigotry, compelled most of us from silence to activism. Second, the enclosing fact of the Cold War, symbolized by the presence of the Bomb, brought awareness that we ourselves, and our friends, and millions of abstract "others" we knew more directly because of our common peril, might die at any time. We might deliberately ignore, or avoid, or fail to feel all other human problems, but not these two, for these were too immediate and crushing in their impact, too challenging in the demand that we as individuals take the responsibility for encounter and resolution.

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