Principles of Medical Science

 Support & Shape to ______  Protection of ______  Makes _______ possible  Production of _______

Axial SkeletonAppendicular Skeleton  Skull  Cranium  Face  Vertebral Column  Thorax  Ribs  Sternum  Upper extremities  Shoulder girdle, arms, hands  Lower extremities  Hip girdle, legs, and feet

 Diaphysis  Epiphysis  Periosteum  Endosteum  Medullary Canal  Red Marrow  Yellow Marrow

 Simple Fracture  Bone is broken, without _______ wound.  AKA: closed fracture  Compound Fracture  Bone is broken, skin and soft tissue _____, which increases the chance of ______

 Greenstick Fracture  Incomplete break in which bone is partially _____ or partially ______  Spiral Fracture  Bone _____ resulting in one or more breaks

 Comminuted  Bone _____ or ______ into more than two pieces  Impacted  Broken bones ends ____ into each other

 Displacement of bone from its normal position in a joint; ligaments may be torn and stretched

 Arthritis  Inflammation of bones at _______  Bursitis  Inflammation of the bursa (a sac or cavity filled with _____ fluid)

 Kyphosis  Increase in the ______ of the spine results in hunchbacked appearance  Lordosis  Exaggerated inward curvature in the ______ region of the spinal column

 Osteomyelitis  Inflammation of bone  Rickets  Failure of bones to ______ sufficiently, hampering growth

 Scoliosis  Side-to-side ______ of the spine  Sprain  Injury to _______ resulting from wrenching of a joint