PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES BASED ON THE 2010 NATIONAL CENSUS OF POPULATION HOUSING AND DWELLINGS Lic. Roxana Beatríz Cuevas Coordinator of the 2 nd National Disability Survey

Censo 2010  The 2010 census considers “people with difficulty or permanent limitations” are those who inform to have “ a limitation in daily activities and restrictions in the participation, that arises in a deficiency (for example in seeing, hearing,, grasping objects, understanding, learning, etc.) and that affect a person in a permanent way to carry on in his/her daily life within his/her physical and social environment, (for example in education, leisure activities, at work, etc.)”. This definition allows us to capture those people who hold a disability certificate as well as those who do not hold one, but inform in having some/difficulty/ies or permanent/s limitation/s in seeing, hearing, moving, understanding or learning. Theoretical-conceptual framework: Health World Organization ( WHO) – International Classification of Functioning of Disability and Health, (ICF 2001). Conceptual choices on limitations and permanent difficulties: in order to measure people with disability we need a more specific set of questions as well as the participation of specialized interviewers due to the complexity of disability as a topic.

Do you have a difficulty or permanent limitation to… Yes No seeing, even when you are wearing glasses or lenses? hearing, even with the aid of a hearing aid? walking or climbing up the stairs? grasping objects and/or open containers with your hands? understanding and/or learning? A census in which we all count …

Census 2010 Prevalence ENDI* 2002/2003 and Census 2010 *National Survey of People with Disabilities

Census 2010 – Prevalence by sex – Country total (1)Includes people who hold a disability certificate and those who do not but inform having some difficulty/ies or permanent limitation/s in seeing, hearing, moving, understanding, or learning. (2)Prevalence corresponds to the total of the population with difficulty or permanent limitation divided by the total of the population that live in private dwellings divided by one hundred. Source: INDEC National Population Census: Housing and Dwellings 2010 Sex and age group Population in private dwellings Population with difficulties or permanent limitation (1) Prevalence of the difficulty or permanent limitation (2) Male Female

Almost 60% of the population with difficulty or permanent limitation are 50 years of age or over Age group Prevalence of difficulty or permanent limitation MaleFemale and over Census 2010 – Prevalence by age– Country total

Population without difficulty or permanent limitation Population with difficulty or permanent limitation 0-14 years14-65 years65 years and over Census 2010 – Prevalence in broad age groups – Country total

This is due to population aging and the female survival rate Males with difficulty or permanent limitation Women with difficulty or permanent limitation Males without difficulty or permanent limitation Women without difficulty or permanent limitation Census 2010 – Population Pyramid – Country total

people receive retirement and/or pension benefits (45,3%) Retirement benefit only Only Pension due to death of the beholder Retirement and pension benefits Pension granted by the National Congress or Provincial Congresses Country total. Population with difficulty or permanent limitation that receive retirement and/or pension benefits according to type of benefit from the National Pension System. Year 2010

people inform having some type of health coverage (69%) Medical Insurance (includes PAMI or state assisted medical insurance) Private Medical Insurance Private medical insurance paid by the person Programs and state health plans Country total. Population with difficulty or permanent limitation with health coverage, according to type of health coverage. Year 2010

Country total. Population of 3yrs and older with difficulty or permanent limitation that attends an educational institution, according to group age. Year 2010

Country total. Prevalence of difficulty or permanent limitation by province. Year 2010

Prevalence of difficulty or permanent limitation by province. Source: INDEC, National Population, Households and Dwelling census 2010 Percentage of households with a person with disability or permanent limitation by province in it.

Population with difficulty or permanent limitation by number of difficulties. Year 2010 Age GroupPopulation with difficulty or permanent limitation Number of difficulties One difficultyTwo difficultiesThree or more difficulties Total ,018,213, ,716,911, ,010,29, ,29,38, ,813,38, ,919,712, ,623,616,7 75 and over ,826,816,4

Country total. Rate of activity, employment and unemployment. Population 14 yrs and older with difficulty and permanent limitation. ENDI y Census 2010 CENSUS Activity rateEmployment rateUnemployment rate

Comments about the 1st Pilot Trial 2nd Survey

1st. Pilot Trial We are working to carry out the first Pilot Trial on March, 2014 The selected areas are some segments of high disability prevalence from different provinces in our country. Objectives: -To estimate the sample size -To match and validate the answers of the population Census of the year 2010

THANKS A LOT … and we are looking foward to have in Buenos Aires for the next meeting of WG