Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 1 Telecommunications, the Internet, Intranets, and Extranets.

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Presentation transcript:

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 1 Telecommunications, the Internet, Intranets, and Extranets

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 2 Elements of a Telecommunications System

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 3 Media Types

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 4 Common Wiring and Cabling Types

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 5 Common Telecommunications Devices

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 6 Carriers and Services Common carriers Switched lines Digital subscriber lines (DSL)

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 7 Costs, Advantages, and Disadvantages of Several Line and Service Types

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 8 Networks and Distributed Processing Computer network - communications media, devices, and software needed to connect two or more computer systems. Centralized processing - processing occurs in a single location or facility. Decentralized processing - processing devices are placed at various locations. Distributed processing - computers are placed at remote locations but are connected to each other via telecommunications devices.

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 9 Terminal-to-Host Connection

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 10 File Server Connection

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 11 Client/Server Connection

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 12 A Typical LAN

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 13 A Wide Area Network

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 14 Connecting Computing Devices Using a Home Network

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 15 Communications Software and Protocols Communications software - provides a number of important functions in a network Network operating system - controls the computer systems and devices on a network and allows them to communicate with each other Network management software - a manager can monitor the use of individual computers and shared hardware Communications protocol - rules and standards that make communications possible

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 16 Common Communications Protocols

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 17 Use and Functioning of the Internet

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 18 U.S. Internet Usage by Age, Gender, Region, and Income

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 19 Routing Messages Over the Internet

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 20 How the Internet Works Internet Protocol (IP) Transport Control Protocol Uniform Resource Locator

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 21 U.S. Top-Level Domain Affiliations

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 22 Three Ways to Access the Internet

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 23 A Representative List of Internet Service Providers

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 24 Internet and Telecommunications Services

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 25 Summary of Internet Services

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 26 Common Abbreviations Used in Personal

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 27 Two Approaches to Electronic Data Interchange

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 28 Public Network and Specialized Services

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 29 The World Wide Web

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 30 The World Wide Web An Internet service comprising tens of thousands of independently owned computers that work together as one. –Home page –Hypermedia –Hypertext markup language (HTML)

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 31 Several Interesting Web Sites

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 32 Sample HTML

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 33 Search Engine

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 34 Web Page Providing Java Applets

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 35 Intranets and Extranets

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 36 Intranets and Extranets Intranet – an internal corporate network built using Internet and WWW standards and products Extranet - a network that links selected resources of the intranet of a company with its customers, suppliers, or other business partners Virtual private network - a secure connection between two points across the Internet Firewall - a device that sits between your internal network and the outside Internet

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 37 Summary of Internet, Intranet, and Extranet Users

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 38 Virtual Private Network

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 39 Net Issues

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 40 Privacy and Security Cookie Cryptography Encryption Digital Signature

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 41 Cryptography

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Second Edition 42 Summary Networks - used to share hardware, programs, and databases across the organization. Internet - transmits data from one computer (called a host) to another. The Web - a collection of tens of thousands of independently owned computers that work together as one in an Internet service.