Bio 17 – Nervous & Endocrine Systems. Atoms and Ions.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
REGIONS OF THE BRAIN.
Advertisements

Chapter 17 The Brain. CNS  Central Nervous System. Brain and Spinal cord – Interpretation, thought, autonomic nervous system PNS  Peripheral Nervous.
Neurotransmitters 4 major Categories 4) Neuropeptides 1) ACh 2) Amino Acids 3) Biogenic Amines.
And Brain Organization
Divisions of the Nervous System Can you think of any parts of the Nervous System?
 The cerebrum or cortex is the largest part of the human brain, associated with higher brain function such as thought and action. The cerebrum controls.
Chapter 2: Neuroscience and Behavior. Neurons and Synapses Types of Neurons SensoryMotor Interneurons.
Objectives 31.2 The Central Nervous System
Central nervous system CNS Brain -divisions –Hypothalamus –Medulla oblongata –Cerebellum Suprachiasmatic nucleus in hypothalamus is major circadian clock.
IMPORTANT WARNING Please note that this PowerPoint Presentation contains animations. In order to view the content properly, an add-in function must be.
Central nervous system (CNS). Brain and spinal cord. Both contain fluid-filled spaces which contain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The central canal of the.
© The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Instructor name Class Title, Term/Semester, Year Institution Introductory Psychology Concepts The Brain.
Inside the Human Brain HSP3M. Inside the Teenage Brain Adolescence is characterized by extreme mood swings and participation in risk-taking behaviour.
Nervous System. Neurons Humans have 100 billion neurons in the brain. The size and shape can vary All have the same main parts.
Agenda – Tuesday, February 4th
NOTES: CH 49 - NERVOUS SYSTEM ORGANIZATION; THE HUMAN BRAIN
AP Biology Nervous Systems Brain Development.
The Nervous System Chapter 49
CNS system Forebrain Midbrain Hidbrain Part II
Central Nervous System. Mad Dog! Biology and Behaviour What behavioural and biological processes are occurring when faced with a danger such as seen.
Kate McAteer. Organization of Nervous Systems 48.1  Invertebrate nervous systems range in complexity from nerve nets to brains and nerve cords  Vertebrates.
Chapter The anatomy of a neuron. The mechanisms of impulse transmission in a neuron. The process that leads to release of neurotransmitter, and.
1. Contrast the functions of B cells and T cells. 2. What are memory cells? 3. How do vaccines work? 4. How does HIV affect the immune system?
Brain Structures and Functions
The Brain.
Lesson Overview Lesson Overview The Central Nervous System Objectives 31.2 The Central Nervous System - Discuss the functions of the brain and spinal cord.
THE BRAIN.  The brain is composed of many parts that work together to organize our movements, create our thoughts, form our emotions, and produce our.
Our Brains Control Our Thinking, Feeling, and Behavior.
THE BRAIN. HINDBRAIN  MEDULLA controls breathing, heart rate, BP, etc reflex center for vomiting  PONS located just above the medulla controls balance,
BRAIN STRUCTURES. HINDBRAIN Cerebellum – coordinates movement, balance, organizes sensory information that guides movement medulla – circulates blood,
Introduction to Psychology Brain and Behaviour Neuroscience.
The Brain Every time you move a muscle & every time you think a thought, your nerve cells are hard at work. They are processing information: receiving.
Sub cortical Brain Structures. Sub cortical - underneath the cortex –hypothalamus and pituitary –basal ganglia –limbic system –hindbrain and brainstem.
Sheep Brain Dissection
Neurons, Synapses and Signaling
The Nervous System Chapter 48 and Section 49.2 Biology – Campbell Reece.
Nervous Systems Ch. 48 Ch. 48. Nervous System Central Nervous System.
Neuroscience and Behavior
Introduction to Anthropology, Sociology & Psychology—HSP 3M
The Human Brain Nervous System Group Day A Block 3.
Nervous System Tayler Logue. The Nervous System  The master controlling and communicating system in the body Functions: o Sensory Input – monitoring.
Warm up O NERVOUS SYSTEM can be divided into the __________ and ___________ O What are the parts which make up a neuron?
Functions of Nervous System: –Sensory Input-(from inside and outside of body) –Integration and regulation of body systems. –Motor output-(Muscles and glands)
Internal Brain Structures Unit 2 Lesson 4. Objectives Identify organization, function, and location of major brain structures. Explain how damage would.
Madison Pejsa Pd.4 Nervous System. Function of Nervous System The nervous system allows us to perceive, comprehend, and respond to the world around us.
Chapter The Nervous System The Central Nervous System (CNS)
Bio 17 – Nervous & Endocrine Systems. Atoms and Ions.
Cerebral Cortex Thoughts and actions Frontal Lobe: Consciousness, what we do according to our environment, judgment, emotional response, language, gives.
Ch Wrap-up. Urchin Gastrulation ( proto or deutero- stome ? ) Triploblastic (know 3 layers/colors) Archenteron, blastocoel.
Synapses Information transmission occurs Narrow gap between a synaptic terminal of an axon and a signal receiving portion of a cell body Diffusion Electrical.
The Human Brain Part 1. Vocabulary -Neuron-A cell that is the functional unit of the nervous system. -Dendrite - Is the branching process of a neuron.
The Human Brain. Basic Brain Structure Composed of 100 billion cells Makes up 2% of bodies weight Contains 15% of bodies blood supply Uses 20% of bodies.
Lesson Overview Lesson Overview The Central Nervous System Lesson Overview 31.2 The Central Nervous System.
Your Brain CHAPTER 29.1 – Nervous System  You have 2 different major nervous systems  Peripheral nervous system (PNS)  Central nervous system.
Lesson 9 -The Brain Brainstem – innermost region of the brain home to vital unconscious function.
HUMAN BRAIN. l Three major structural components: Cerebrum (top) - large dome-shaped cerebrum; Responsible for intelligence and reasoning. Cerebellum.
The Brain Parts & Functions.
Human Brain Anatomy Chapter 49 Sections 2-3 Pgs Objective: I can describe how different parts of the brain control different parts of my body.
Chapter 36 Animal Brain Organization and Function Chapter 36.
The Nervous System Chapter 31
Functions of the Cerebral Cortex 1. Interprets sensory impulses (including auditory, visual, and olfactory), controls voluntary and skilled skeletal muscle,
The BRAIN: Our Control Center. Optic nerve Optic tract Lateral geniculate nucleus Optic radiation Optic chiasm Primary visual cortex.
Discussion Week 5.
The BRAIN Chapter 3.
Bio 17 – Nervous & Endocrine Systems
Brain Intro Cerebrum Right and Left Hemispheres
Functions of the Brain Year 10 – Psychology.
Nervous Systems.
The Brain Every time you move a muscle & every time you think a thought, your nerve cells are hard at work. They are processing information: receiving.
Presentation transcript:

Bio 17 – Nervous & Endocrine Systems

Atoms and Ions

Plasma Membranes

Transport

Resting Potential

Action Potential

How Neurons Communicate… IPSP = Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potential EPSP = Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potential

Aggression; Serial killers low levels; important for sleep and low levels assoc with depression

Drug Effects Morphine SSRI – Lexapro; Prozac

Morphine = Opiate Receptor Decreased GABA Increase Dopamine

Reflex

The Brain

The Brainstem The Medulla Oblongata and the Pons controls breathing, heart rate, digestion The Cerebellum controls coordination of movement and balance (Karate; Dance. Separate Section of the brain) *

Stairs…

The Midbrain The Midbrain receives, integrates, and projects sensory information to the forebrain *

– Thalamus conducts information to specific areas of cerebrum – _____________ produces hormones and regulates body temperature, hunger, thirst, sexual response, circadian rhythms

Cerebrum – with cortex and corpus callosum higher thinking *

Cerebrum Lateralization – Right – Pattern Recognition, Face Recongition, Spatial Relations, Nonverbal thinking – Left – Language, Math, Logical Operations *

Cerebrum

Hormones

Other Hormones

Hormone Example…