Federal and NYS laws affecting workers under 18. Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)  Restricts the hours that children under the age of 16 can work  Forbids.

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Presentation transcript:

Federal and NYS laws affecting workers under 18

Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)  Restricts the hours that children under the age of 16 can work  Forbids the employment of children under the age of 18 in certain jobs deemed to dangerous

FLSA (Cont.)  For children working in agricultural operations, such as a family farm, it prohibits the employment of children under the age of 16 to work during school hours and in certain conditions deemed too dangerous

New York State Set Standards  Each state has different standards they have to follow relating the hours a child can work.  Under 16- day= 3-18 hrs night= work until 7pm during school and till 9pm durring summer  16and17- day= 4 before schoolday, 8 Friday, satuday, Sunday or holiday-28, if enrolled in school Night=10pm( midnight before school days with written permission from parents and school and before non-school day with parental consent) to 6am, while school is in session. Midnight to 6am while school is not in session.

Working papers  Anyone under the age of 18 must show an employment certificate before they may begin working.

Blue Paper  14 and 15 years old  Can’t work in factory workrooms or construction  Can’t use machinery or chemicals  Can’t work as a helper on a motor vehicle  Can’t clean, oil, wipe, or adjust belts to machinery

Green Paper  16 and 17 ( who attend school)  Valid for working in a factory and other trade, business or service  Can’t-  operate certain machines  do construction work  help on a motor vehicle  clean, oil, wipe, or adjust belts to machinery

Salmon Paper  16 and 17 (full time)  Valid for factory or other types of work  Can’t-  operate certain machines  do construction work  help on a motor vehicle  clean, oil, wipe, or adjust belts to machinery

Restrictions (misc)  Under 16 cant cook except at soda fountains, lunch counters, snack bars, and cafeteria serving counters  Younger than 18 can’t operate, set up, adjust, clean, oil, or repair power driven equipment such as meat slicers or bakery mixers  Under 18 can’t operate forklifts  Under 16 can’t load or unload goods on or off trucks, railcars, or conveyors