RTL-SDR An Inexpensive and Portable SDR using a USB Sized Dongle

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Presentation transcript:

RTL-SDR An Inexpensive and Portable SDR using a USB Sized Dongle George Perkins – N5UI

What is RTL-SDR? What is RTL-SDR? An inexpensive Software Defined Radio (SDR) receiver that uses a DVB-T TV tuner based on the RTL2832U chipset DVB-T is a European based Terrestrial Digital Video Broadcasting standard The RTL2832U chip supports USB 2.0 and usually is assembled on a USB dongle about the same size as a USB Flash Memory stick RTL2832U is a RealTek product, details and specs can be found at http://www.realtek.com

What Do You Need? An RTL-SDR Dongle A computer or laptop Preferably with an R820T2 tuner chip, typically < $20 A computer or laptop At least dual core, 1GB RAM, Windows XP or newer Antenna and coax with an MCX connector or MCX to coax adapter RTL-SDR Software Many to choose from SDRSharp is free and the most popular

Portable Use

RTL-SDR & RTL2832U RTL8232U Digital Demodulator R820T2

R820T2 Closeup

RTL-SDR Variations Tuner Chip Frequency Range Rafael Micro R820T2 24 – 1766 Mhz Rafael Micro R820T Elonics E4000 54 – 2200 Mhz Fitipower FC0013 22 – 1100 Mhz Fitipower FC0012 22 – 948.6 Mhz FCI FC2580 146 – 308 & 438 – 924 Mhz

High Fun to Dollar Ratio

Where to Buy www.Amazon.com www.eBay.com www.RTL-SDR.com www.NooElec.com Many other places, just Google “RTL-SDR”

A Few RTL-SDR Use Cases Amateur Radio Reception, 6 Meters, VHF, UHF Amateur Packet Radio, APRS Amateur Satellite or ISS Unencrypted Police, Ambulance, Fire, EMS Digital Voice decoding with P25 and D-Star possible with external app NOAA Weather Radio, 162.40 – 162.55 NOAA Weather Satellites GMRS / FRS Air Traffic from DFW & Love Field ADSB Aircraft Telemetry & Position Data @ 1090 Mhz FM Broadcast Spectrum Analyzer Low Cost Pan-Adapter for HF reception

FM Broadcast w/HD Radio HD Radio Digital sidebands

NOAA Weather Radio

GMRS / FRS

2 Meter

2 Meter Wide Spectrum Repeater Input 146.320 Mhz Repeater Output

Spectrum Analyzer

Spectrum Analyzer

Spectrum Analyzer

ADSB Air Traffic Decoding Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast

ADSB w/Virtual Radar Server

SDRSharp + Plugins

SDRSharp PlugIns Some of the plugins to extend the capability of SDRSharp are; Unitrunker Trunking Plugin Orbitron Plugin DDE Plugin for communicating data to other apps Fast Scanner Plugin QPSK Demodulator Plugin Simple Audio EQ Balance Plugin CTCSS Detector and Squelch Plugin TimeShift SDR RDS Logger Plugin

For More Information Everything you could possibly want to know and more can be found at the site http://www.RTL-SDR.com Thank You, 73

A $25 Pan Adapter (Using an RTL-SDR) By Eric Silverthorn – NM5M

RTL-SDR The RTL Software Defined Receiver (SDR) has been around for quite a while, and is sold on eBay and Amazon for under $10. Many of these receivers have a tuning range between 18 Mh and 1 Ghz I wanted to use the 8.2 Mhz output from my Elecraft K3 along with an RTL-SDR to provide an inexpensive Pan Adapter view

Block Diagram

What was needed to make it work on HF… From the Block Diagram you will see 4 subsystems, they are; Mixer Local Oscillator Attenuator RTL-SDR

How to build it The mixer may be purchased from RF Parts https://www.rfparts.com/minicircuits/mini-freqmixers/sbl1x.html The local oscillator frequency is not critical, you may use anything above 40 Mhz, I used a surplus TTL oscillator that I had on hand that operated on 50.2 Mhz.

Mixer MiniCircuits SBL-1 (or SBL1x)