Lesson 11: Nodal Analysis II
Learning Objectives Apply Nodal Analysis to circuits with current sources. Solve for multiple unknown voltages in a complex DC circuit. Use calculator to solve Equations.
1. Identify the nodes REVIEW What are the voltages of the three nodes a,b,c below?
2. Write equations for branch currents REVIEW 2. Write equations for branch currents In nodal analysis, we usually write the branch currents directly in terms of node voltages and branch resistances. Care must be taken in keeping the polarity correct!
2. Write equations for branch currents REVIEW 2. Write equations for branch currents You can make the problem simpler by arbitrarily assuming current leaves each node This simplifies the resulting equations and prevents polarity errors.
3. Substitute into KCL and solve for the unknowns REVIEW 3. Substitute into KCL and solve for the unknowns
Current Sources A current source makes the equations simpler, since now you know what the branch current is. Pay attention to POLARITY!
Example Problem 1 Determine Vb in the circuit below
Example Problem 2 Write the equation for the two nodes in the circuit below: Mathematica Solution
SOLVE function for multiple equations SOLVE (3 + a/6 + (a-b)/5 = 0 and (b-a)/5 + b/8 + (b+12)/6=0,{a,b})
Example Problem 3 Solve for IUNK. Mathematica Solution
Example Problem 4 Solve for Vab. Mathematica Solution