MILITARY ASPECTS OF TERRAIN O BSTACLES A VENUES OF APPROACH K EY TERRAIN O BSERVATION AND FIELDS OF FIRE C OVER AND CONCEALMENT VGT-1

OBSTACLES REINFORCING MINEFIELDS/WIRE ROADBLOCKS ANTITANK DITCHES HINDERING DEEP RIVERS OR STREAMS URBAN AREAS SWAMPS VGT-2

AVENUES OF APPROACH ROADS DRAWS RIDGES TRAILS VGT-3

KEY TERRAIN PROVIDES ADVANTAGE TO UNIT THAT HOLDS IT USUALLY AIDS IN: CONCEALMENT OBSERVATION FIELDS OF FIRE VGT-4

OBSERVATION AND FIELDS OF FIRE OBSERVATION: –APPLIES TO WHAT CAN BE SEEN –IS NEEDED TO GAIN INFORMATION ON THE ENEMY FIELDS OF FIRE –APPLIES TO WHAT CAN BE HIT –ARE NEEDED TO APPLY DIRECT/INDIRECT FIRES ON THE ENEMY VGT-5

COVER AND CONCEALMENT COVER PROTECTS YOU FROM ENEMY FIRE –BUNKERS –FIGHTING POSITIONS –TERRAIN CONCEALMENT PROTECTS YOU FROM ENEMY OBSERVATION –DENSE VEGETATION –MAN-MADE CAMOUFLAGE –TERRAIN VGT-6