Families & Housing Families come in many forms: Each form has special housing needs

Nuclear Includes a mother, father, and one or more children

Nuclear Family Housing Needs Fewer Nuclear families exist in our society today in the USA resulting in a need for single unit homes Bedrooms for children Outdoor space for play

Single-Parent Family Includes one parent and one or more children Most single-parent homes are led by mothers

Single-Parent Housing Needs Housing is smaller and should be more affordable Housing should be easy to care and maintain

Extended Family Includes relatives in addition to mother, father, and children; for example, grandparents or aunts and uncles

Extended Family Housing Housing needs to be larger with space for privacy, some have attached units referred to as “Granny Suites” Rooms may have to be shared More adults to share with the childrearing and household chores

Blended or Stepfamily Includes parents with children from former marriages and relationships

Blended Families Housing Needs Two parents to share with the childrearing and household chores Housing needs to be larger with more bedrooms Members may have to share space

Single Person Household Adults that live alone or with roommates

Single Person Housing Needs Small affordable housing such as apartments Easy care and maintenance

Life Cycles and Housing Needs As you move from one stage of a life cycle to another, your housing needs change.

Beginning Stage The couple is without children and make adjustments to married life and establish and home of their own.

Childbearing Stage With the addition of children comes the need for additional bedrooms, perhaps more bathrooms, and more space in commonly used areas such as the kitchen.

Launching Stage When children leave they take many of their belongings with them which leaves more space for the rest of the family.

Empty Nest or Midyears Stage When all the children have gone, parents may feel they have too much space. They may want a change of scenery or a smaller home.

Aging Stage May not be able to afford their housing on retirement income or able to care and maintain their home. May need “assisted living” with meals and care provided. Many older adults move in with other family members.

Universal Design Makes housing convenient, safe, and comfortable for persons of all ages, physical characteristics, and abilities. Examples: level entrances, wide doorways, grab bars in tubs or shower, knee space under sink and cooktop, lever type controls and handles.

Universal Design What steps would you have to take to make your home meet the needs of Universal Design?