MAP 1: SOILS OF PENINSULAR MALAYSIA AND SARAWAK

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Presentation transcript:

MAP 1: SOILS OF PENINSULAR MALAYSIA AND SARAWAK Saline gley soils (Gleysols) Peat soils (Histosols) Peat soils (deep) (Histosols) Eutric Fluvisols Dystric Fluvisols & Dystric Gleysols Recent alluvial soils (Rhegosols) Thionic Fluvisols & Dystric Gleysols Dystric Cambisols & Dystric Gleysols Skeletal soils (Lithosols) Dystric Cambisols & Plinthic Gleysols Gleyic Cambisols, Humic Gleyic & Dystric Histosols Plinthic Acrisols & Orthic Ferralsols Skeletal soils & Brown forest soils (Lithosols & Rendzinas) Plinthic Acrisols Gleyic Cambisols & Dystric Fluvisols Gleyic Acrisols & Plinthic Acrisols Gleyic Cambisols & Orthic Acrisols Skeletal soils & Lateritic soils (Lithosols, Acrisols & Oxisols) Dystrc Nitosols Vertic Cambisols & Eutric Gleysols Dystric Nitosols & Orthic Ferralsols Ferralic Cambisols Dystric Nitosols & Dystric Cambisols Skeletal soils & Red-yellow podzolic soils (Lithosols & Acrisols) Orthic Podzols Dystric Nitosols Orthic Acrisols Red-yellow podzolic soils (Acrisols & Ferralsols) Orthic Ferralsols & Ferric Acrisols Orthic Acrisols & Gleyic Acrisols Grey-white podzolic soils (Acrisols, Ferralsols & Planosols Orthic Acrisols & Orthic Ferralsols Rhodic Ferralsols & Xanthic Ferralsols Orthic Acrisols & Plinthic Acrisols Dystric Histosols Podzols (Podzols) Ferric Acrisols ‘Steepland’ Gley soils (Gleysols) Orthic Acrisols & Dystric Cambisols ‘Mined & Urban Land’ Ferric Acrisols & Plinthic Acrisols

LEGEND MAP 2: PRESENT STATUS OF SALINE SOILS IN MALAYSIA 3 5 2 1 5 2 4 LEGEND • Soils derived from marine alluvium 1- Severely saline soils 2- Saline soils in Sarawak (ranging from slightly to severely saline) 3- Saline soil in Sabah (ranging from slightly to severely saline) 4- Slightly saline soils Sedentary soils 5- Saline soils of Cameron Highlands (ranging from non-saline to severely saline soils)

LEGEND MAP 3: CAUSES OF SALINITY IN THE SOILS OF MALAYSIA 3 5 2 1 5 2 4 LEGEND Causes of soil salinity 1- Sea-water intrusion 2- Sea-water intrusion 3- Sea-water intrusion 4- Underground seepage and sea-water intrusion 5- Intensive land use

MAP 4: PACE OF SALINISATION / DESALINISATION IN THE SOILS OF MALAYSIA 3 1 5 2 4 LEGEND Pace of salinisation / desalinisation 1- Constant 2- Slow to very high 3- Slow to very high 4- High 5- Slow to very high

D PENANG Kuching Crop-growing region