1 English on the air II IIإنجليزي عَ الهوا. 2 Comprehension فـهـم.

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Presentation transcript:

1 English on the air II IIإنجليزي عَ الهوا

2 Comprehension فـهـم

3 Today’s Reading: Proverbs 25: 19: Trusting a double-crosser when you’re in trouble is like biting down on an abscessed tooth. Job 4: 10-11: The mighty lion, king of the beasts, roars mightily, but when he’s toothless he’s useless- No teeth, no prey- and the cubs wander off to fend for themselves. Psalm 57: 4: I find myself in a pride of lions who are wild for a taste of human flesh; their teeth are lances and arrows, their tongues are sharp daggers.

4 Vocabulary مفردات ومعاني

5 At the dentist عند طبيب الأسنان

6 At the reception: - Can I make an appointment to see the dentist? - I'd like a check-up. - Please take a seat - Would you like to come through? During the examination: - When did you last visit the dentist? - Have you had any problems? - I've got toothache. - One of my fillings has come out. - I've chipped a tooth. - I'd like a clean and polish, please.

7 - Can you open your mouth, please? A little wider, please. - I'm going to give you an x-ray. - You've got a bit of decay in this one. - You’ve got an abscess. Dental treatment: - You need two fillings. - I'm going to have to take this tooth out. - Do you want to have a crown fitted? - I'm going to give you an injection. - Let me know if you feel any pain. - Would you like to rinse your mouth out? - How much will it cost?

8 Grammar القواعد

9 Adjectives An adjective is a word that describes a person or thing: big, pretty, expensive, green, round, French, loud, quick, fat, etc. Example sentences: He has big blue eyes. The new car broke down. The old lady was talking in a quiet voice.

10 Comparative adjectives "Comparative" means comparing something to something else. Comparative adjective show us which thing is better, worse, stronger, weaker, and so forth: better, worse, bigger, smaller, nicer, fatter, thinner, more dangerous, etc. –She is a better student than her brothers. –The test was worse than I've expected. –You are stronger than me. –He seems healthier. –You are more beautiful than her.

11 Superlative adjectives "Superlative" means “of the highest degree.” Superlative adjectives show us which thing is the best, the strongest, and so forth: best, worst, strongest, smallest, cheapest, most expensive, etc. –You are my best friend. –This is the worst day of my life. –Even the smallest donation helps. –This is the most expensive restaurant I've ever heard of.

12 Forming Comparatives and Superlatives Adjective formComparativeSuperlative Only one syllable, ending in E. Examples: wide, fine, cute Add -r: wider, finer, cuter Add -st: widest, finest, cutest Only one syllable, with one vowel and one consonant at the end. Examples: hot, big, fat Double the consonant, and add -er: hotter, bigger, fatter Double the consonant, and add -est: hottest, biggest, fattest

13 Adjective formComparativeSuperlative Only one syllable, with more than one vowel or more than one consonant at the end. Examples: light, neat, fast Add -er: lighter, neater, faster Add -est: lightest, neatest, fastest Two syllables, ending in Y. Examples: happy, silly, lonely Change y to i, then add -er: happier, sillier, lonelier Change y to i, then add -est: happiest, silliest, loneliest Two syllables or more, not ending in Y. Examples: modern, interesting, beautiful Use “more” before the adjective: more modern, more interesting, more beautiful Use “most” before the adjective: most modern, most interesting, most beautiful Forming Comparatives and Superlatives

14 Forming Irregular Comparatives and Superlatives Badworse thanthe worst Much/manymore thanthe most Littleless thanthe least Farfarther/further thanthe farthest/furthest

15 Idioms: IdiomMeaning Armed to the teeth - Fully armed, having many weapons. The robbers were armed to the teeth when they robbed the bank. Bite one's tongue -To try hard not to say something that you would like to say (often used when you want to criticize someone). I always bite my tongue when I am talking with my aunt so that I do not say the wrong thing and make her angry. Have a sweet tooth - To like to eat sweet foods. The girl has a sweet tooth. She loves chocolate.

16 Idioms: IdiomMeaning Lie through one's teeth - To lie in a bold manner. The man's story was impossible to believe. He was lying through his teeth. Show one's teeth - To show one's anger or strength in order to warn someone not to argue or fight with you. Our supervisor showed his teeth when I began to argue with him about my job.