Notes - Truth Tables fun, fun, and more fun!!!!
A compound statement is created by combining two or more statements, p and q.
Conjunction uses the word “ and” Symbol ^ True only when all parts are true
Disjunction uses the word “or” Symbol v True if any one of its parts are true
truth table a table that lists all possible combinations of truth values ****Be sure to include all possible combinations of truth values for each piece of the compound statement***
Conjunction pqp ^ q TTT TFF FTF FFF
Disjunction pqp v q TTT TFT FTT FFF
Negation p~p TF FT
A statement whose truth table contains only True in the final column is a tautology A statement whose truth table contains only False in the final column is a contradiction
Conditional – think only time false is a broken promise pqp q TTT TFF FTT FFT
Example 1. ~(p v q) pq TT TF FT FF
pqp v q~(p v q) TTTF TFTF FTTF FFFT
Example 2. p ^ ~q pq TT TF FT FF
pq~ qp ^ ~q TTFF TFTT FTFF FFTF
Ex 3. (p ^ q) q pq TT TF FT FF
pqp ^ q (p ^ q) q TTTT TFFT FTFT FFFT
Ex 4. (p v q) ~p pq TT TF FT FF
pqp v q~ p (pvq) ~p TTTFF TFTFF FTTTT FFFTT
(p ^ q) v (p ^ r) p T T T T F F F F
pqrp ^ qp ^ r (p ^ q) v (p ^ r) TTTTTT TTFTFT TFTFTT TFFFFF FTTFFF FTFFFF FFTFFF FFFFFf