An Emerging World Power Roots of Imperialism

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Presentation transcript:

An Emerging World Power Roots of Imperialism Chapter 9.1 1890-1917

Frederick Jackson Turner; Thesis on Closing the Frontier (1893) U Frederick Jackson Turner; Thesis on Closing the Frontier (1893) U.S takes an active role in world affairs; How and Why?

Extension of political (military) and economic power Causes of Imperialism; Europe Started, Natural Resources (extractive economy), New Markets Alfred T. Mahan Writes a Book!  The Influence of Sea Power Upon History Benefits of a Strong Navy; Uninterrupted Flow Evidence of Influence?

Justifying Imperialism; Superiority, Social Darwinism, No More Isolationism Manifest Destiny, Part 3??

American Imperialism in Japan Matthew Perry sets a precedent in 1867  Midway Island  Trade With Hawaii (1875-87)  Pearl Harbor

Acquiring Alaska; $7.2millian Dollars William Seward  Seward’s Folly, Seward’s Ice Box; Why? Natural Resources? Benefits; Raw Materials, Refuel

Imperialism in Latin America. Natural Place to Expand; Why Imperialism in Latin America? Natural Place to Expand; Why? 1889  First International Pan-American Conference  Eventually Panama Canal

Hawaii  Missionaries in 1790s, Sugar Cane Plantations Changing Government in Hawaii; How?  King Kalakaua U.S Planters in Hawaii Face Challenges; Tariffs and Queen Liliuokalani America’s Reaction to the Queen Annexation of Hawaii; McKinley (1898)

Spanish-American War pg. 256-262 Chapter 9.2

Spanish American War; Sympathy towards rebels, Yellow Journalism, U. S Spanish American War; Sympathy towards rebels, Yellow Journalism, U.S.S Maine Puerto Rico, Guam, Philippines, Control of Cuba $$  Sugar Cane Why do most Americans favor Cuba?

Selling U.S the War Exaggeration; Yellow Journalism Jingoism; Publication of de Lome’s Letter

Yellow Journalism: Remember the U. S. S Maine Who Attacked Yellow Journalism: Remember the U.S.S Maine Who Attacked? Entering War with Spain (1898); Use Force With Spain: Teller Amendment & Blockade Spain Declares War

Actual Victories Against Spain; Philippines  Commodore Dewey @ Manila Bay, Emilio Aguinaldo August 1898 Spain Surrenders in Philippines What About Cuba? Situation? Teddy Roosevelt and the Rough Riders  Hills of San Juan  Surrender at Santiago Treaty of Paris (1898) Terms  Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam, Purchase Philippines

Imperialist V Anti-Imperialist Points of View Turning Point in American Foreign Policy

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