Post-War America. The weakness of the Articles The Articles of Confederation gave most of the power to the states People only thought of themselves as.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Constitutional Convention Copy the following notes.
Advertisements

The student will analyze the challenges faced by the new nation.
How do you form a government? The Articles of Confederation.
May-September, 1787 Student Objective: Students should understand the importance of compromise in the constitutional convention.
Where: western Massachusetts Why: The rebellion started because farmers in Massachusetts were losing their farms and property due to crushing debt. The.
The Constitutional Convention (Part 2). The Constitutional Convention begins Philadelphia Philadelphia Delegates from all the states invited.
Starter Describe religion in the colonies.. IDENTIFY THE MAJOR PROBLEMS OF THE NATION UNDER THE ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION AND ASSESS THE EXTENT TO WHICH.
Constitutional Convention
Freedom…Now what? Roll Call: What color is your toothbrush?
Chapter 5 Key Terms.
Unit III: The Constitution I. Creating the Constitution. II. The Constitution III. The Bill of Rights.
Chapter 7 Section 2 “Here comes the Constitution”.
Confederation to Constitution, 1776–1791
Thought of the Day In The Patriot, Benjamin Martin did not want to join the war effort. Why? What changed his mind? What would you do, if you were Ben?
Confederation and the Constitution. In 1776, the Articles of Confederation was formed ► Under the Articles of Confederation:  Each state would have one.
FROM CONFEDERATION TO UNION: The Articles of Confederation and the Constitution.
Ch. 5.2 Drafting the Constitution MAIN IDEA At the Philadelphia convention in 1787, delegates reject the Articles of Confederation and create a new constitution.
Goal 1 Test Practice What legislation passed by Parliament restricted colonists’ civil right to a trial by jury? Stamp Act Townshend Acts Declaratory Act.
A More Perfect Union and The Constitution Chapter 8-9.
The Articles of Confederation. The Articles: powers to Congress 1.make war and peace (sending/receiving ambassadors and making treaties), 2.raise an army.
Constitutional Convention & Compromises. Constitutional Convention 1786: Representatives from 5 states met at a convention in Annapolis, Maryland to discuss.
Forming the Constitution. Civics and Economics Goals 1.05 Identify the major domestic problems of the nation under the Articles of Confederation and assess.

 CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION  May 25 – Sept. 17, 1787.
US History Standards: SSUSH5 The student will explain specific events and key ideas that brought about the adoption and implementation of the United States.
Creating the Constitution Chapter 3 Section 1 and 2.
K STAFFORD MBMS 2013 Road to Ratification and the US Constitution.
To Review So Far…. What were the major weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?  Gave most power to the States  Weak central government  It only.
Chapter 8, Section 1.  Ordinance- set up a system for surveying (measuring) and setting the Northwest Territory.
Constitutional Convention and Ratification CHAPTER 2.
CH.5 – FOUNDATIONS OF U.S. GOVERNMENT.
Forming A New Nation  What issues does the new nation face?
JAN. 12, TH GRADE US HISTORY Building America Unit Overview.
The Articles of Confederation & The Constitutional Convention.
Who?What?When? Where? Why? Question “Father of the Constitution”
A LOOSE CONFEDERATION.  Constitution: a document that sets out the laws, principles, organization, and processes of a government  2 reasons:  Spelled.
Jeopardy The Articles of Confederation The Constitutional Convention The Constitution Ratifying the Constitution Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q.
Early American Government Chapter 7. I. Articles of Confederation A. America’s first written form of government. B. Every state had their own constitution.
Please Read In order to speed up your Cornell Note taking:
Forming a New Government. Articles of Confederation- first plan of government that said the states would keep their freedom and independence. States would.
The Northwest Ordinance and The Constitutional Convention.
The Constitutional Convention
The Constitutional Convention
The Confederation Era / Creating the Constitution
Constitutional Convention 1787.
Chapter 5: Shaping a New Nation
Constitutional Convention
Constitutional Convention
Creating the Constitution
The Constitutional Convention Copy the following notes.
The Constitutional Convention Copy the following notes.
Creating the Constitution
A New Government for a New Nation
Admitting New States.
The Constitutional Convention Copy the following notes.
Our New Nation.
The Constitutional Convention Copy the following notes.
Constitutional Convention
The Constitutional Convention
The Constitutional Convention Copy the following notes.
The Constitutional Convention Copy the following notes.
The Constitutional Convention Copy the following notes.
The Constitutional Convention Copy the following notes.
The Constitutional Convention
How are problems with the new government fixed?
The Constitutional Convention Copy the following notes.
The First Constitution
The Constitutional Convention
CH 8: CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION
The Northwest Ordinance and The Constitutional Convention
Presentation transcript:

Post-War America

The weakness of the Articles The Articles of Confederation gave most of the power to the states People only thought of themselves as citizens of their respective states Each state made its own laws, collected its own taxes, and printed its own money!

Shays’ Rebellion Congress had no power to raise money to pay soldiers who had fought in the Revolution Massachusetts farmer Daniel Shays organized a group to fight taxes until they were paid The uprising left eight men dead

Shay’s Rebellion

Northwest Ordinance Brought Indiana, Ohio, Wisconsin, Michigan, and Illinois into the United States as the “Northwest Territory” The plan was for the territories to eventually become states The ordinance also outlawed slavery in this newly gained territory

The Constitutional Convention In Philadelphia, all of the states except Rhode Island sent delegates to meet to change the Articles All 55 were white men who owned property They were a group of lawyers and ex-soldiers How is this group different than the group who started the war (such as the Sons of Liberty)?

The Virginia Plan James Madison’s plan Central government should have three branches: executive, judicial, and legislative The representatives in Congress should be based on population (states with more people would get more say)

The New Jersey Plan All of the states would have equal power Each state gets the same number of delegates

The Great Compromise The House of Representatives will be based on population The Senate will be based on an equal number of representatives

3/5 Compromise With population being a deciding factor, slaves were brought into the debate It was decided that each slave counted as 3/5 of a person Southern states agreed to end the slave trade by 1808 Who really won here?

Answer these questions in your groups What is different about the current group in power as compared to the Sons of Liberty? How did the South gain an advantage with the 3/5 compromise? How could Shay’s Rebellion have been avoided? How were the Articles of Confederation to blame?