Native American Voices (Pre-Columbian Period)
Here before Europeans with diverse cultures Iroquois Confederacy formed c Europeans explored area
Societies were hierarchies Focused on natural world Animal skin clothing
Stories passed down orally Explained natural events Writings of explorers
Came for religious freedom Worked hard for society Disease killed natives
Learned lessons from Bible Relied on livestock Wool/cotton/animal hide clothing
Based on Bible People’s journals Narratives, poems and religious sermons
Conflict in England Enlightenment rationalism. Sought independence
Relied on science Clothing similar to Puritans Influence from wealthy
Pamphlets about political events Letters for social equality Narratives for religious justification.
Christopher Columbus- His own journals (1493) Anne Bradstreet- Tenth Muse (1650) Benjamin Franklin- Poor Richard’s Almanack (1732)
Thomas Paine- Common Sense (1776) Olaudah Equiano- The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano (1789)
Inalienable rights Social equality valued The will to survive
“Working like a slave” “Bewitching Hour” “To tar and feather”
Declaration of Independence National Identity Freedom from oppression
Introduction of new diseases Social inequalities Influenced rebellions in other countries (French Revolution)
Religious Puritans Making New Laws Native Americans Close to Nature Family Centered
Religious Freedom Science Nature Natural Events