The Geology of the Wakulla Springs Basin Harley Means, P.G. FDEP, Florida Geological Survey.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Maps Tell Us About Where We Live
Advertisements

Karst Processes and Landforms
SINKHOLE FORMATION Lake Jackson Florida, US
Paradise Preserved: Springs Protection In Wakulla County.
Mass Wasting Sinkholes Sinkhole Formation At one time Florida was covered by a shallow ocean. Limestone was formed and the ocean receded.
Karst and Karst Terranes Word is German form of the Yugoslavian term “Kras” means “bare stony ground” Named after investigating a region near the Adriatic.
The Floridan Aquifer/Chipola River System Study The Floridan Aquifer/Chipola River System Study Christy Crandall U.S. Geological Survey Tallahassee, Florida.
Assessing Mining Impacts Groundwater Modeling in Karst Aquifers
Landform Geography Groundwater and Karst Landscapes.
WHAT IS KARST? ITALY SLOVENIA. TWO DOMINANT TYPES OF KARST LANDSCAPE? Determined by the origin or “genesis” of the waters doing the solution.
Discrepancies Between HUC Boundaries and Karst Basin Boundaries By James C. Currens Kentucky Geological Survey in cooperation with Joseph A. Ray Groundwater.
Nutrient and Pesticide Accounting in the Chipola River/Floridan Aquifer System By Christy Crandall A New Study Jointly Funded by U.S. Geological Survey.
Blue Holes A blue hole is a submarine cave or underwater sinkhole. They are also called vertical caves. There are many different blue holes located around.
Aquifer Recharge, Lakes, and Springs
1st International Conference on Mining Impacts to the Human and Natural Environments The use of Seismic Profiling to identify subsurface fluid migration.
FLORIDA SPRINGS Case studies on impacts of nutrients on Florida springs ecosystems Source: J. Stevenson, Michigan State Univ.
STREAMS AND GROUND WATER. MASS WASTING Meandering Stream Profile Figure
Part 6 WEATHERING OF CARBONATE ROCK. Limestone commonly weathers to a bluish- grey color, as shown here, center-left of photo. McCloud River arm of Lake.
What is Karst? A terrain, generally underlain by carbonate rocks (limestone, dolomite), in which the topography is chiefly formed by the dissolving.
Potentiometric Surface Map - September 2007 Sources of Nitrate and Estimated Groundwater Travel Times to Springs of the Santa Fe River Basin, AMEC.
Karst Processes, Landforms, and Landscapes. Karst Flow Diffuse vs. conduit flow Primary vs. secondary porosity.
Application CPA (Large Scale Map and Text Amendment): A request initiated by Alachua County to amend Conservation and Open Space Element as follows:
Karst Cvijic (1893) - “krs [karst]” – rocky, bleak Dissolution, changing water table levels, subsidenceDissolution, changing water table levels, subsidence.
Karst Topography and The Water Cycle
Characterization of the Mammoth Cave aquifer Dr Steve Worthington Worthington Groundwater.
1 Onsite Systems, Nutrients, and the Wakulla Springshed By Eberhard Roeder, Ph.D., P.E. Bureau of Onsite Sewage Programs FL Dept. of Health, Division of.
McKnight's Physical Geography Karst and Hydrothermal Processes
Relative Location The state of Florida is positioned in both the northern and western hemispheres. Florida is bordered by the states Alabama and Georgia.
Impact of Drought on Jackson Blue Spring Kris Barrios Northwest Florida Water Management District.
Effects of Groundwater on Topography By Diana L. Duckworth Rustburg High School Campbell County, VA.
Debra Harrington and Haizhi Chen FDEP Groundwater Protection March, 2005 PROTOTYPE FOR SPRING SYSTEM ASSESSMENTS.
Karst Landforms Caves, sinkholes and other soluble rock features
Surface processes KARST TOPOGRAPHY
AN INTRODUCTION TO STORMWATER AND STORMWATER MANAGEMENT Eric H. Livingston Bureau of Watershed Management Florida Dept. of Env. Protection Tallahassee,
THE ORIGIN AND AGE OF SPRING WATERS IN THE ST JOHNS RIVER WATER MANAGEMENT DISTRICT, CENTRAL FLORIDA by David J. Toth, Ph.D., P.G. St Johns River Water.
Jackson Blue Spring Overview and Basin Delineation Kris Barrios, NWFWMD Jackson Blue Spring Basin Working Group September 21, 2006.
Board of County Commissioners October 14, 2008 Vinzant Landing Swallet Santa Fe River.
Groundwater.
Geophysical Characterization of Geologic Features in the Area of the Valdina Farms Sinkhole, Texas Bruce Smith 1, Jeff Paine 2,David Smith 1,Steve Johnson.
The Florida Springs Initiative and Cave Resource Management Politics, Public Relations and Funding.
Intro to Karst. Sinkhole in a cup How do sinkholes form? Students use what they know about dissolution of sugar in a cup of water to model dissolution.
Nutrient and Pesticide Accounting in the Chipola River/Floridan Aquifer System—Update Presented by Rick Hicks of FDEP And Christy Crandall of USGS This.
Vocabulary 6/11/2016Chapter 10:Goundwater1 CaveSinkholeKarst Topography StalactiteStalagmiteTravertine SpringHot SpringGeyser DrawdownRechargeArtesian.
Septic Tank Conversion Prioritization using GIS in the Wakulla Springs Springshed Jamie Hughes Barry Evans, Advisor GEOG 596A, Spring May 11, 2016.
Jamie Hughes Barry Evans, Advisor SHRUG GIS 2016 Workshop
Groundwater velocity (m/s)
The Florida Springs Initiative and
Karst and Karst Terranes
Significance of Caves in Watershed and Protection in Florida
Karst Topography Dissolved Carbonate Rock 80+ either:
Aquifers Karst Topography
River Basins and Watersheds
Grand Canyon Controlled Flood – 1996 Cost $2.5 million in lost power.
Significance of Caves in Watershed and Protection in Florida
A New Look at Karst Presented By David A. Gaunt, RG
Take a minute to make an educated guess!
Weathering, Erosion, Rock Cycle
(Discussion and Worksheet – Groundwater Part 3)
The Big 6 Research Model Step 3: Location and Access
Available at © University of Florida 2009.
Groundwater.
Take a minute to make an educated guess!
Save our Springs and Rivers
Groundwater.
US Water Use Confined aquifer and potentiometric surface (height water will rise due to hydrostatic pressure).
Groundwater.
LANDFORMS Chapter 4 Lesson 3.
Characterization of the Mammoth Cave aquifer
Where does your drinking water come from?
Wakulla Springs Alliance Dye Studies
Presentation transcript:

The Geology of the Wakulla Springs Basin Harley Means, P.G. FDEP, Florida Geological Survey

Springs related to karst areas.

Wakulla Spring Springshed

What kind of karst features exist in the basin?? Karst lakes Karst lakes Swallets Swallets Sinkholes Sinkholes Shallow depressions Shallow depressions Caves Caves Conduits Conduits Springs Springs Photo by: Wes Skiles

Lake Jackson Lake Jackson Lake Iamonia Lake Iamonia Lake Miccosukee Lake Miccosukee Karst Lakes

Porter Sink 2-03

Porter Sink 9-03

Ames Sink - Swallet

Fisher Creek Drain Photo By B. Means

Numerous sinkholes Numerous sinkholes

Church Sink

Blue (GREEN) Sink Photo by R. Means

Emerald Sink

Big Dismal Photos by B. Means

Photo by R. Means Shallow karst depressions

Photo by R. Means

Gopher Sink Photo by B. Means

Wakulla conduits Wakulla conduits

Cave/conduit at Wakulla

Photo by: T. Scott

Wakulla Spring

(Chelette, Pratt & Katz, 2002)

Questions??