Graphical Relationships Objectives –Learn graphing skills and understand graphical relationships.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Pythagorean Relationship 2 (Finding the length of the Hypotenuse)
Advertisements

Determining Density Notes
Section 1 Appendix: Graphs in Economics
Aim: Why are graphs important in the field of science?
GRAPHS OF MEANS How is a Graph of Means Constructed? What are Error Bars? How Can a Graph Indicate Statistical Significance?
Density & Graphing Review Sheet Answers
Density, Mass, & Volume Concepts & Equations.
Graphing & Interpreting Data
GRAPHING AND VARIABLES
Relationships. Direct Proportion Two quantities are directly proportional if an increase in one causes an increase in the other. Example: y = 2 x Example:
P 251 Laboratory Activity II Graphical Analysis I.
 Put the following numbers into scientific notation (4 zeros) (8 zeros)  Perform the following operations using sig figs
Graphs In your textbook this is from section 1.4 in your textbook.
Flashcards for Unit 1. Anything that has mass & occupies space. Matter.
How do scientists show the results of investigations?
4.7 Triangles and Coordinate Proof
Graphical Analysis When we take data as scientist we need an efficient method for picking out trends, and noticing relationships (correlations) between.
Introduction and Vectors
Density, Mass, & Volume Concepts & Equations Mr. Abud.
Organizing Data A graph is a pictorial representation of information recorded in a data table. It is used to show a relationship between two or more factors.
Chapter 2: Measurement and Units  2.1 Space and Time  2.2 Mass, Matter, and Atoms  2.3 Experiments and Data.
Aim: How to plot or graph data. What is the Scientific Method? “The Road to Knowledge” The Scientific Method is a method of procedure scientist use consisting.
Flashcards for Unit 1. Anything that has mass & occupies space. Matter.
Observations Any information collected with the senses. The skill of describing scientific events.
General physics I, lec 1 By: T.A.Eleyan 1 Lecture (2)
How to create a graph and how to interpret different graph designs
How to Make a Line Graph Eric Angat Teacher
SCIENCE SKILLS. 2.2 Density  Density describes how much mass is in a given volume of a material.
A graph represents the relationship between a pair of variables.
Notes Over Reflections A _______________is a change of position or size of a figure.
Error in Measurement Some error or uncertainty always exists in any measurement. – skill of the measurer – limitations of measuring instruments.
Chapter One, Section 5: Graphs in Science
2.6 Scatter Diagrams. Scatter Diagrams A relation is a correspondence between two sets of data X is the independent variable Y is the dependent variable.
Making and Using Graphs n Graphing data n Relationships n Slope.
vocab calculations Misc. density.
Density. Vocabulary Proportional Inversely proportional Ratio.
Section 1-3: Graphing Data
2.5 Linear vs. Exponential. Linear functions A function that can be graphically represented in the Cartesian coordinate plane by a straight line is called.
13.1 The Distance and Midpoint Formulas. Review of Graphs.
Graphs in Science Section 1.5.
Special Right Triangles
Visualizing Data Section 2.3
Graphing Relationships. Independent Variable: Variable that causes a change in another variable Sometimes called the manipulated variable Always on the.
Graphing Motion. Graphing Data Independent axis: the x-axis- horizontal Dependent axis: the y-axis- vertical The y values depend on the x values.
DENSITY RULES. All pieces of the SAME material (no matter what the size) should have the density. When a piece breaks, the density of each piece is the.
Which of these objects will float and which will sink in water?
2.1 Variables and Relationships. Graphs show relationships between variables.
Comparing Volume Lab Intro Questions 1. How would you calculate the volume of the tissue box on my desk? 2. What metric unit would be used to express your.
Flashcards for Unit 1. Anything that has mass & occupies space. Matter.
Topic: Lab Skills Aim: How can we create a graph?.
DENSITY Depends on: Depends on: Mass Mass Volume Volume D = m/v (g/cm 3 ) D = m/v (g/cm 3 ) Mass usually expressed in grams Volume usually expressed in.
DENSITY RULES.
Density Density: the ratio of the mass of an object to its volume.
Rules for Graphing.
Aim: How to plot or graph data
Graphing Data.
©G Dear2008 – Not to be sold/Free to use
Interpreting Graphs.
Determining if an object will float or sink
SCIENCE SKILLS.
Understanding Density
Solutions to the Mass, Volume Density Problems.
Graph Review Skills Needed Identify the relationship in the graph
Error in Measurement skill of the measurer
3.5 Solving Nonlinear Systems
Graphing Data.
Unit 1 Notes: Graphing & Density
II. Graphing (p.48-51) Types of graphs Graphing & Density
Aim: How to plot or graph data
Presentation transcript:

Graphical Relationships Objectives –Learn graphing skills and understand graphical relationships

Graphing What makes a proper Graph? –A coordinate system Origin, defined and labeled Data Points, instructions on how they are defined Axes, defined, labeled, which way is increasing, units used 0 Displacement (m) Time (s) P (t 1, d 1 ) Q (t 2, d 2 ) t1t1 t2t2 d1d1 d2d2

Graphical Relationships Y Does NOT Depend on X (Scatter Diagram) A = proportional relationship B = inversely proportional relationship C = no relationship D = nonlinear 0 X Y

Graphical Relationships A = proportional relationship B = inversely proportional relationship C = no relationship D = nonlinear 0 X Y

Proportional Relationship As X increases, Y increases As X decreases, Y decreases 0 X Y

Graphical Relationships A = proportional relationship B = inversely proportional relationship C = no relationship D = nonlinear 0 X Y

Inversely Proportional Relationship As X increases, Y decreases As X decreases, Y increases 0 X Y

Graphical Relationships A = proportional relationship B = inversely proportional relationship C = no relationship D = nonlinear (quadratic or exponential) 0 X Y

Graphing Independent Variable: Experimenter Controls Dependent Variable: Measurement Interval (x-axis)  x = x 2 - x 1 Interval (y-axis)  y = y 2 - y 1 0 Dependent Variable Independent Variable P (x 1, y 1 ) Q (x 2, y 2 ) x1x1 x2x2 y1y1 y2y2 yy

Graphing Slope = rate of change = rise/run =  y/  x 0 Y X x1x1 x2x2 y1y1 y2y2 yy xx

Pathagoras and Right Triangles c 2 = a 2 + b 2 b a c c = hypotenuse = side opposite the right angle slope = rise/run = a/b

Density   = m/V mass =  Volume 0 Volume (cm 3 ) Mass (grams) Water Ice Lead

Density  mass =  Volume Y = slope X slope is the density, the relationship between mass and volume, the rate of change of mass with volume. 0 Volume (cm 3 ) Mass (grams) Water Ice Lead

Density  mass =  Volume A 10 cm 3 volume of which substance would weigh the least? 0 Volume (cm 3 ) Mass (grams) Water Ice Lead

Density  mass =  Volume A 5 gram mass of which substance would occupy the smallest volume? 0 Volume (cm 3 ) Mass (grams) Water Ice Lead