If the displacement of an object, x, is related to velocity, v, according to the relation x = Av, the constant, A, has the dimension of which of the following?

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Presentation transcript:

If the displacement of an object, x, is related to velocity, v, according to the relation x = Av, the constant, A, has the dimension of which of the following? a. acceleration b. length c. time d. area

If the displacement of an object, x, is related to velocity, v, according to the relation x = Av, the constant, A, has the dimension of which of the following? a. acceleration b. length c. time d. area →

Mass, along with what other two quantities, make up the three basic quantities in mechanics used by physicists to derive additional quantities? a. length and force b. power and force c. length and time d. force and time

Mass, along with what other two quantities, make up the three basic quantities in mechanics used by physicists to derive additional quantities? a. length and force b. power and force c. length and time d. force and time → Mass, length, and time are the three basic quantities of measurement in the study of mechanics.

Note the following mathematical expression: y = x 2. Which one of the statements below is most consistent with this expression? a. if y doubles, then x quadruples b. y is greater than x c. if x doubles, then y doubles d. if x doubles, then y quadruples

Note the following mathematical expression: y = x 2. Which one of the statements below is most consistent with this expression? a. if y doubles, then x quadruples b. y is greater than x c. if x doubles, then y doubles d. if x doubles, then y quadruples → Consider, if x=2, then y=4. If you increase x by a factor of 2 so x=4, then y=16.

Since 1967 the standard definition for the second of time has been based on which of the following? a. characteristic frequency of the cesium-133 atom b. average solar day c. sidereal day d. Greenwich Civil Time

Since 1967 the standard definition for the second of time has been based on which of the following? a. characteristic frequency of the cesium-133 atom b. average solar day c. sidereal day d. Greenwich Civil Time →

Since 1983 the standard meter has been defined in terms of which of the following? a. specific alloy bar housed at Sevres, France b. wavelength of light emitted by krypton-86 c. distance from the Earth's equator to the north pole d. the distance light travels in 1/(3 x 10 8 ) second

Since 1983 the standard meter has been defined in terms of which of the following? a. specific alloy bar housed at Sevres, France b. wavelength of light emitted by krypton-86 c. distance from the Earth's equator to the north pole d. the distance light travels in 1/(3 x 10 8 ) second →

Which of the following formulas is dimensionally consistent with an expression yielding a value for acceleration (v is velocity, x is distance, and t is time)? a. v/t 2 b. v/x 2 c. v 2 /t d. v 2 /x

Which of the following formulas is dimensionally consistent with an expression yielding a value for acceleration (v is velocity, x is distance, and t is time)? a. v/t 2 b. v/x 2 c. v 2 /t d. v 2 /x →

The speed of a boat is often given in knots. If a speed of 5 knots were expressed in the SI system of units, the units would be a. m b. s c. m/s d. kg/s

The speed of a boat is often given in knots. If a speed of 5 knots were expressed in the SI system of units, the units would be a. m b. s c. m/s d. kg/s →

If a is acceleration, v is velocity, x is position, and t is time, then which equation is not dimensionally correct? a. t = x/v b. a = v 2 /x c. v = a/t d. t 2 = 2x/a

If a is acceleration, v is velocity, x is position, and t is time, then which equation is not dimensionally correct? a. t = x/v b. a = v 2 /x c. v = a/t d. t 2 = 2x/a →