Types of EnergyForms of Energy Law of Conservation of Energy Work Renewable and Nonrenewable Sources.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Energy and Work Amusement Park Style.
Advertisements

Physics Energy. Law of Conservation of Energy energy cannot be created or destroyed only transferred from one form to another Electric  LightChemical.
Types of EnergyForms of Energy Law of Conservation of Energy Amusement Park Physics and Activities Work.
Energy Problems Review for Potential energy, Kinetic energy, Total Energy work, power.
Energy Conversion of Energy Forms of Energy Energy Work.
Types of EnergyForms of Energy Law of Conservation of Energy Amusement Park Physics and Activities Work Renewable and Nonrenewable Sources.
Energy and Work Amusement Park Style.
Energy.
Chapter 5 Section 1: What is Energy?
Kinetic and Potential Energy
Work. Energy. Power. Physical work Work (W) is defined as the force (F) times the distance (s) moved in the direction of the force (cos Θ ) NB! Θ is angle.
Potential and Kinetic Energy
Chapter 12: Energy & Work Unit Integrated Science I.
WORK AND ENERGY. Work Work is said to be done whenever the application of the force produces a change. A change can be the change in velocity position.
Work Kinetic Energy Potential Energy. Work is done when There is an application of a force There is movement of something by that force Work = force x.
Chapter 4. The nature of energy Energy: The ability to do work or cause change All energy involves either motion or position Where are we using energy.
Energy Every observable change requires energy.
ENERGY The measure of the ability to do work Conservation of energy -energy can change forms but can not be destroyed -the total amount of energy in the.
What is energy?.  Energy- the ability to do work  When one object does work on another object, energy is transferred from the first object to the second.
Energy, Work & Power: Types of Energy The following are some examples of types of energy: Internal energy Gravitational potential energy = mgh Kinetic.
DO NOW Q1. Define Energy? Q2. What is the unit for energy and its symbol?
Types of Energy Energy can neither be created nor destroyed. Energy changes from one kind to another. The total energy of a system never changes.
Energy (chapter 5) Energy – the ability to do work Electrical, thermal, chemical, etc.
Energy! We have both types of energy: Kinetic and Potential.
Alta Conceptual Physics Energy Chapter 8. Alta Conceptual Physics Energy Facts There are different types of energy Energy of all types is measured in.
Energy Chapter 15.
Work is only done by a force on an object if the force causes the object to move in the direction of the force. Objects that are at rest may have many.
Renewable Nonrenewable Radiant Electrical Chemical Thermal Nuclear Magnetic Sound Mechanical.
Energy and Work Part 2. What is Work Work is the transfer of energy through motion –When force acts over a distance in the direction of an object’s motion.
Forms of Energy ENERGY motion of electric charges bonding of atoms motion of objects internal motion of particles changes in the nucleus The ability to.
Energy Notes Energy is one of the most important concepts in science. An object has energy if it can produce a change in itself or in its surroundings.
Energy IPC Physical Science, Mr. Hayhurst, Lancaster High School.
EQ – How is life affected by energy? S8CS2 (Habits of Mind) & S8CS8 (Nature of Science) S8P2. Students will be familiar with the forms and transformations.
Energy. KEY CONCEPTS How are energy and work related? What factors does the kinetic energy of an object depend on? How is gravitational potential energy.
PS-6.1: explain how the law of conservation of energy applies to the transformation of various forms of energy PS-6.2: explain the factors that determine.
Kinetic energy exists whenever an object which has mass is in motion with some velocity. Everything you see moving about has kinetic energy. The kinetic.
Energy. Bellringer How are energy and power different?
Energy and Work Amusement Park Style.
Unit 5 Relationships among forms of energy
Reading Quiz Ch You push a loaded cart with 20 N and move 15 meters. Did you do work? You carry a penguin at level height at constant velocity.
Roller Coaster Physics
Full of ingredients to make your child a genius.
Energy.
PE Definition Stored Energy Energy due to position.
ENERGY.
Energy and Work.
Energy and Work Amusement Park Style.
Unit 10 Work, Power, & Energy.
Energy Chapter 4.
Energy and Work Amusement Park Style.
Energy IN = Energy OUT Means ALL Energy
Energy and Work Amusement Park Style.
Energy.
Unit 26 Types of Energy.
Review for test on Energy.
Energy comes in many forms: mechanical, electrical , magnetic, solar,
Kinetic Energy -Energy that an object has because of its motion.
Energy and Work Amusement Park Style.
I. Energy and Work (p ) Energy Work Conservation of Energy
Energy IN = Energy OUT Means ALL Energy
Energy and Work Amusement Park Style.
Work and Energy Notes on Chapter 5.
ENERGY.
Objectives Define work in terms of energy.
Energy.
Energy Review.
Energy and Work Amusement Park Style.
Ch 4 Energy Kinetic Energy (KE) – the energy a moving object has because of its motion; depends on mass and speed of object KE = mv2/2 Joule – SI unit.
Energy and Work Amusement Park Style.
Net Force Power Up What are balanced forces?
Presentation transcript:

Types of EnergyForms of Energy Law of Conservation of Energy Work Renewable and Nonrenewable Sources

Radiant Electrical Chemical Thermal Nuclear Magnetic Sound Mechanical

Renewable Nonrenewable

Kinetic EnergyPotential Energy

Potential energy + Kinetic energy = Mechanical energy Example of energy changes in a swing or pendulum.

The greater the mass or velocity of a moving object, the more kinetic energy it has.

Kinetic energy exists whenever an object which has mass is in motion with some velocity. Everything you see moving about has kinetic energy. The kinetic energy of an object in this case is given by the relation: KE = (1/2)mv 2 m=mass of the object V=velocity of the object The greater the mass or velocity of a moving object, the more kinetic energy it has.

Potential energy exists whenever an object which has mass has a position within a force field. The most everyday example of this is the position of objects in the earth's gravitational field. The potential energy of an object in this case is given by the relation: PE = mgh PE = Energy (in Joules) m = mass (in kilograms) g = gravitational acceleration of the earth (9.8 m/sec2) h = height above earth's surface (in meters)

Law of Conservation of Energy- Energy can neither be created nor destroyed. Energy is always changing from one kind to another. The total energy of an object never changes. Potential energy + Kinetic energy = Total energy and Total energy – Kinetic energy = Potential energy and Total energy - Potential energy = Kinetic energy

Work is the transfer of energy through motion. In order for work to take place, a force must be exerted through a distance. The amount of work done depends on two things: the amount of force exerted and the distance over which the force is applied. There are two factors to keep in mind when deciding when work is being done: something has to move and the motion must be in the direction of the applied force. Work can be calculated by using the following formula: Work = force x distance Work =  KE W = F d cos  at an  angle)

Check Your Understanding A = 50 JD = 50 JG = 100 JJ = 100 B = 7m/sE = 7 m/sH = 10 m/sK = 10 m/s C = 50 JF = 0 JI = 0 J

Check Your Understanding 1) How much work is required to lift a 162 kilogram piano to a window whose height is 4.5 meters from the ground? W = F x distance F = 162Kg x 9.8m/s 2 = 1590 N W = 1590 N x 4.5 m = 7200 Nm