Unit 6 Vocabulary Level F
Unit 6 VCB First Ten Words Second Ten Words Aspersion Brusque Castigate Contrive Demagogue Disabuse Fetter Heinous Insurgent Megalomania
anomalous (adj.) abnormal, irregular, departing from the usual Synonyms: exceptional Ex: His anomalous mind remembered all of the concepts studied from 1st marking period.
aspersion (n.) a damaging or derogatory statement; the act of slandering or defaming Synonyms: innuendo Ex: Middle school students cast the most aspersions towards their friends.
bizarre (adj.) extremely strange, unusual, atypical Synonyms: grotesque, outlandish Ex: The unicorn outside my window was a bizarre sight to behold.
brusque (adj.) abrupt, blunt, with no formalities Synonyms: tactless, ungracious Ex: Young children tend to be the most brusque.
cajole (v.) to coax, persuade through flattery or artifice; to deceive with soothing thoughts or false promises Synonyms: wheedle, inveigle Ex: I tried to cajole the student into staying in school!
castigate (v.) to punish severely; to criticize severely Synonyms: chastise, censure Ex: The student was castigated for plagiarizing three times in his English 12 class.
contrive (v.) to plan with ingenuity; to bring about through a plan Synonyms: think up, concoct Ex: He contrived a plan to win the election.
demagogue (n.) a leader who exploits popular prejudices and false claims and promises in order to gain power Synonyms: rabble-rouse, firebrand Ex: V. Putin, the leader of Russia, is considered a demagogue to several countries.
disabuse (v.) to free from deception or error, set right in ideas or thinking Synonyms: undeceive, enlighten Ex: We need to disabuse the cat of the idea of sleeping anywhere.
ennui (n.) weariness and dissatisfaction from lack of occupation or interest, boredom Synonyms: languor, world-weariness Ex: He felt ennui whenever Monday arrived!
fetter (n.) a chain or shackle placed on the feet (often used in plural); anything that confines or restrains; (v.) to chain or shackle; to render helpless or impotent Synonyms: bond, restraint Ex: John Proctor was fettered to his neighbors in The Crucible.
heinous (adj.) very wicked, offensive, hateful Synonyms: evil, odious Ex: His heinous act caused his to earn a lunch detention.
immutable (adj.) not subject to change, constant Synonyms: unchangeable, unalterable Ex: Our sequence of numbers is immutable!
insurgent (n.) one who rebels or rises against authority; (adj.) rising in revolt, refusing to accept authority; surging or rushing in or on Synonyms: revolutionary, rebellious Ex: The insurgent convinced others to skip school.
megalomania (n.) a delusion marked by a feeling of a power, wealth, talent, etc., far in excess of reality Synonyms: delusions of grandeur Ex: The megalomania caused the class president to lose the election. Students did not appreciate her smugness!
sinecure (n.) a position requiring little or no work; an easy job Synonyms: cushy job, “plum” Ex: Some believe teaching is a sinecure job; teachers enjoy summers away from work.
surreptitious (adj.) stealthy, secret, intended to escape observation; made or accomplished by fraud Synonyms: furtive, covert Ex: The kitten surreptitiously crept into the office.
transgress (v.) to go beyond a limit or boundary; to sin, violate a law Synonyms: overstep, trespass, commit an iniquity Ex: He transgressed when he decided to rob a bank.
transmute (v.) to change from one nature, substance, or form to another Synonyms: transform, convert Ex: We transmute ice into water during the summer months.
vicarious (adj.) performed, suffered, or otherwise experienced by one person in place of another Synonyms: surrogate, secondhand Ex: Some parents wish to live vicariously through their children.