Central Asia Regional Health Security Workshop George C. Marshall European Center for Security Studies 17-19 April 2012, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany.

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Presentation transcript:

Central Asia Regional Health Security Workshop George C. Marshall European Center for Security Studies April 2012, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany Dr. Freda Vaughan, CAPT, USN, Ret Country Program Manager DoD HIV/AIDS Prevention Program 18 April 2012 Update on the Global HIV Epidemic 2012

Introduction Content of Presentation A.Global patterns of HIV/AIDS infection B.Changes in global patterns C.HIV in Central Asian Region

Global Patterns of HIV Total: 34.0 million Western & Central Europe Middle East & North Africa Sub-Saharan Africa 22.9 million Eastern Europe & Central Asia 1.5 million South & South-East Asia 4.0 million Oceania North America 1.3 million Latin America 1.5 million East Asia Caribbean Adults and children estimated to be living with HIV  2010 Source: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic | 2010

Global Patterns of HIV People living with HIV34.0 million New HIV infections in million Deaths due to AIDS in million Global Estimates for Adults and Children 2010 Source: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic | 2010

Global Patterns of HIV Source: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic | 2010 Global need for antiretroviral therapy

Changes in Global Patterns of HIV Increasing >25% Stable Decreasing >25% Not included in analysis Source: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic | 2010

Changes in Global HIV Patterns % Adult PrevalenceAdults and Children (15-49 years)Newly Infected w/HIV North America , ,000 South and South-East Asia , ,000 Oceania , ,700 Middle East and North Africa , ,000

Changes in Global Patterns of HIV % Adult Prevalence Adults and children (15-49 years) newly infected w/HIV Sub-Saharan Africa Million Million Caribbean Eastern Europe and Central Asia Central and South America Source: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic | 2010

Changes in Global Patterns of HIV % Adult Prevalence Adults and children (15-49 years) newly infected w/HIV Western and Central Europe , ,000 East Asia , <0.164,000 Source: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic | 2010

HIV in Central Asian Regi on PLHIV has tripled since 2000 IDU is main driver 90% of new cases come from Ukraine and Russia Four-fold increase in deaths ART coverage is 23%, most affected people – IDUs are not accessing treatment

Questions Questions?

Dr. Freda Vaughan, CAPT, USN, Ret Country Program Manager, DHAPP