Lecture and Notes Activity Activity Taking Notes on Teacher Directed Lecture Conversation Conversation No Talking Raise Hand if you have question or comment.

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Presentation transcript:

Lecture and Notes Activity Activity Taking Notes on Teacher Directed Lecture Conversation Conversation No Talking Raise Hand if you have question or comment Help Help No EDs Integrity Integrity Take your own notes Effort Effort Listening Writing information Value Value Transmitting information Efficiency Efficiency Think about what we’re talking about don’t just copy the words. Sharpen your pencils before we begin. Keep your notes organized and bring them to class everyday. Listen

1.5 Levels of Organization Write

Listen

Levels of Organization Atom Molecule Macromolecule Organelle Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Organism Write

1.6 Organization of the Human Body Write

Body Cavities Write

Axial and Appendicular Portions Axial Appendicular Listen

Axial and Appendicular Portions Axial Portion of the body that includes the head, neck and trunk Appendicular portion Portion of the body that includes the upper and lower limbs Write

Dorsal and Ventral Cavities Ventral CavityDorsal Cavity Listen

Body Cavities Axial Portion Dorsal Cavity Ventral Cavity Listen

Viscera or Visceral Organs Viscera Organs found within a cavity Write

Cranial Cavity and Vertebral Canal Dorsal Cavity Listen Cranial Cavity Vertebral Canal

Body Cavities Axial Portion Dorsal Cavity Cranial Cavity Brain Vertebral Canal Vertebrae Ventral Cavity Listen

Thoracic and Abdominopelvic Cavity Ventral Cavity Thoracic Cavity Abdominopelvic Cavity Diaphragm Listen

Body Cavities Axial Portion Dorsal Cavity Cranial Cavity brain Vertebral Canal vertebrae Ventral Cavity Thoracic Abdominopelvic Listen

Mediastinum and Pleural Cavities Left Pleural Cavity Right Pleural Cavity Mediastinum Thoracic Cavity Left Pleural Cavity Left Pleural Cavity Mediastinum Listen

Mediastinum and Pericardial Cavity Listen Mediastinum Esophagus Trachea Thymus Pericardial Cavity Heart

Body Cavities Axial Portion Dorsal Cavity Cranial Cavity brain Vertebral Canal vertebrae Ventral Cavity Thoracic Left and Right Pleural Cavities Left and Right Lungs Mediastinum Esophagus, Trachea, Thymus Pericardial Cavity Heart Abdominopelvic Listen

Abdominal Cavity and Pelvic Cavity Diaphragm Abdominal Cavity Stomach Liver Spleen Gall bladder Kidneys Small/Large Intestines Pelvic Cavity Bladder Reproductive organs Listen

Body Cavities Axial Portion Dorsal Cavity Cranial Cavity Brain Vertebral Canal Vertebrae Ventral Cavity Thoracic Left and Right Pleural Cavities Left and Right Lungs Mediastinum Esophogus, Trachea, Thymus Pericardial Cavity Heart Abdominopelvic Abdominal Cavity Stomach, liver, spleen, gallbladder, kidneys, and small/large intestines Pelvic Cavity Urinary bladder and internal reproductive organs Write

Cranial Cavity Dorsal Cavity Vertebral Canal Thoracic Cavity Diaphragm Abdominal Cavity Pelvic Cavity Abdominopelvic cavity Ventral Cavity Practice

Cranial Cavity Vertebral Canal Mediastinum Pleural Cavity Pericardial cavity Diaphragm Abdominal Cavity Pelvic Cavity Abdominopelvic Cavity Ventral Cavity Practice

Serous Membranes Write

Parietal Membrane Visceral Membrane Cavity Organ Organ Listen

Cavity Parietal Visceral Listen

Parietal and Visceral Membranes Serous Membrane A fluid filled membrane that surrounds organs and attaches to the cavity wall. Reduces friction Parietal Membrane Membrane attached to the walls of the cavity Visceral membrane Membrane attached to the actual organ Cavity Fluid filled space between the parietal and visceral membrane Write

Pericardial Cavity

Pleural Cavity Listen

Peritoneal (Abdominal Cavity) Listen

Serous Membranes Plueral Cavity Parietal Pleura Parietal Cavity Visceral Pleura Lungs Pericardial Cavity Parietal pericardium Pericardial cavity Visceral pericardium Heart Abdominal Cavity Parietal peritoneum Peritoneal cavity Visceral peritoneum

Organ Systems

Function: Body Covering Integumentary System Integumentary System Organs Skin Hair Nails Sweat glands Job Protection Temperature Regulation Listen

Function: Body Covering Integumentary System Integumentary System Organs Skin Hair Nails Sweat glands Job Protection Temperature Regulation Write

Function: Support and Movement Skeletal System Skeletal System Organs Organs Bones, tendons and ligaments Bones, tendons and ligaments Job Job Provides framework Provides framework Protective shields Protective shields Muscular System Muscular System Organs Organs Muscles Muscles Job Job Body movement Body movement posture posture Listen

Function: Support and Movement Skeletal System Skeletal System Organs Organs Bones, tendons and ligaments Bones, tendons and ligaments Job Job Provides framework Provides framework Protective shields Protective shields Muscular System Muscular System Organs Organs Muscles Muscles Job Job Body movement Body movement posture posture Write

Function: Integration and Coordination Nervous System Nervous System Organs Organs Brain and Nerves Brain and Nerves Job Job Communicates through electrochemical signals Communicates through electrochemical signals Endocrine System Endocrine System Organs Organs Thyroid and Pituitary gland Thyroid and Pituitary gland Job Job Communicates through by secreting hormones Communicates through by secreting hormones Listen

Function: Integration and Coordination Nervous System Nervous System Organs Organs Brain and Nerves Brain and Nerves Job Job Communicates through electrochemical signals Communicates through electrochemical signals Endocrine System Endocrine System Organs Organs Thyroid and Pituitary gland Thyroid and Pituitary gland Job Job Communicates through by secreting hormones Communicates through by secreting hormones Write

Function: Transport Lymphatic System Lymphatic System Organs Organs Lymph Nodes, Thymus Lymph Nodes, Thymus Job Job Defend against disease Defend against disease Cardiovascular Cardiovascular Organs Organs Heart, arteries, and veins Heart, arteries, and veins Job Job Transport oxygen and nutrients to cells via blood Transport oxygen and nutrients to cells via blood Removes waste from cells Removes waste from cells Listen

Function: Transport Lymphatic System Lymphatic System Organs Organs Lymph Nodes, Thymus Lymph Nodes, Thymus Job Job Defend against disease Defend against disease Cardiovascular Cardiovascular Organs Organs Heart, arteries, and veins Heart, arteries, and veins Job Job Transport oxygen and nutrients to cells via blood Transport oxygen and nutrients to cells via blood Removes waste from cells Removes waste from cells Write

Function: Absorption and Excretion Respiratory Respiratory Organs Organs Lungs, trachea Lungs, trachea Job Job Breath in oxygen; exhale CO 2 Breath in oxygen; exhale CO 2 Digestive Digestive Organs Organs Stomach, Liver, Small and Large Intestines Stomach, Liver, Small and Large Intestines Job Job Absorb nutrients from food Absorb nutrients from food Urinary Urinary Organs Organs Kidney Kidney Bladder Bladder Job Job Excrete waste Excrete waste Fluid balance Fluid balance Listen

Function: Absorption and Excretion Respiratory Respiratory Organs Organs Lungs, trachea Lungs, trachea Job Job Breath in oxygen; exhale CO 2 Breath in oxygen; exhale CO 2 Digestive Digestive Organs Organs Stomach, Liver, Small and Large Intestines Stomach, Liver, Small and Large Intestines Job Job Absorb nutrients from food Absorb nutrients from food Urinary Urinary Organs Organs Kidney Kidney Bladder Bladder Job Job Excrete waste Excrete waste Fluid balance Fluid balance Write

Function: Reproduction Reproductive System Reproductive System Organs Organs Genitals Genitals Job Job Produce Offspring Produce Offspring Listen

Function: Reproduction Reproductive System Reproductive System Organs Organs Genitals Genitals Job Job Produce Offspring Produce Offspring Write

Body Covering Support and Movement Integration and Coordination Transport Absorption and Excretion Reproduction

1.7 Anatomical Terminology Write

Relative Position Write

Anatomical Terminology Anatomical Position Face front Palms up Legs slightly apart Write

Anatomical Terminology Superior = Above Inferior = Below Anterior (ventral) = front Posterior (dorsal) = back Medial = towards the midline Lateral = away from midline Proximal = closer to point of attachment Distal = farther from point of attachment Superficial = closer to surface Deep = more internal Write

Body Planes Write

Listen

Anterior  Posterior  Listen

Body Planes Sagittal – cuts the body into left and right pieces Transverse (horizontal) – cuts the body into superior and inferior pieces Coronal (frontal) – cuts the body into anterior and posterior pieces Write

Cylindrical Cuts Cross Section Oblique Longitudinal Write

Body Regions Write

Draw

Tic Tac Toe Play Tic Tac Toe with your desk partner In order to place your X or O you have to properly identify the region first.

Listen

Body regions Get a textbook and turn to page 16 Copy Body Regions from your textbook or take a picture Use this to study