The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) …
Lesson 1 – General Introduction Overview Memorable public addresses have often “defined” men in pursuit of a chosen cause History is laden with “great speeches” There can be no greater “cause” for men to pursue than the kingdom of heaven
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 1 – General Introduction Overview The kingdom of heaven – The King Himself came to deliver its laws Mt 4:17 Jn 1:17 This “sermon” emphasizes the nature of His kingdom & the righteousness of its citizens
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 1 – General Introduction Overview The kingdom of heaven – Sadly, it is misunderstood & malpracticed Some reject it, saying it is not “do-able” or not even practical cp. 5:29, 38-42, 43-48
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 1 – General Introduction Overview The kingdom of heaven – Sadly, it is misunderstood & malpracticed Others abuse it by applying it only in settings of “social reform” rather than personal transformation cp. 5:9 7:1-5
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 1 – General Introduction Overview Every kingdom has a “charter” or some “defining documents” This sermon can be viewed as the “charter to the heavenly kingdom”
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 1 – General Introduction Overview The “charter to the heavenly kingdom” Citizen “description” 5:3-12, True kingdom righteousness 5:20 6:1-18 (proper moral & spiritual behavior) Faith & trust in God 6: :7-11
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 1 – General Introduction Overview The “charter to the heavenly kingdom” Treating others right 5: :1-5, 12 The importance of obeying the King 7:21-23, 24-27
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 1 – General Introduction Overview It could easily be preached today Times aren’t that different Eccl 1:9-10 Fleshly pursuits Titus 2: Pet 2:11 Inferior human wisdom 1 Cor 1:18-25 Men are to be “persuaded” 2 Cor 5:11, 20
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 1 – General Introduction Setting Hearing the phrase “Sermon On The Mount” usually makes us think about Matthew 5-7 However, we cannot forget Lk 6:12-49 Preached in Jesus’ 2nd year of public work [Year Of Popularity]
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 1 – General Introduction Setting The Chronology provided by Luke… Jesus returns to Galilee following His being tempted by Satan Lk 4:14-15 First Nazareth rejection Lk 4:16-30 Heals many at Capernaum Lk 4:38-39
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 1 – General Introduction Setting The Chronology provided by Luke… Jesus calls first disciples Lk 5:1-11, Jesus selects 12 apostles Lk 6:12-19 Spoken in “Great Galilean Ministry”
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 1 – General Introduction Setting Spoken in “Great Galilean Ministry” Most likely, delivered somewhere near Capernaum Traditionally, on the Horns of Hattin (double hill W of Sea of Galilee)
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Horns of Hattin
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7)
Lesson 1 – General Introduction Outline Any good sermon has a structured outline… its main points clearly seen & easy to follow A “logical progression of thought” This “sermon” is no different…Jesus is the greatest Preacher of all!!” 7:28-29
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 1 – General Introduction Outline Citizens In Heaven’s Kingdom 5:3-16 Righteousness Of Heaven’s Kingdom 5:17 – 7:11 Invitation To Heaven’s Kingdom 7:12-27 The Teacher Himself 7:28-29
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 2 – Kingdom Citizens 5:3-12 Citizens of any kingdom must live in ways and be people that please the king This sermon begins with a description of the “characteristics” Jesus desires in the citizens of the heavenly kingdom They are known as “The Beatitudes”
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 2 – Kingdom Citizens 5:3-12 The Beatitudes “Usual” standards by which men measure happiness or blessedness are not even discussed by Jesus Jn 18:36 From a Latin word meaning “consummate bliss or happiness; blessedness”
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 2 – Kingdom Citizens 5:3-12 The Beatitudes Appropriately called this because they describe the “true” (spiritually) happy person These “traits” are not… …hereditary (hair, eye color; DNA) …product of environment (language, accent)
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 2 – Kingdom Citizens 5:3-12 The Beatitudes These “traits” are entirely self-willed, chosen cp. Lk 14:26-33 A person “chooses” to be spiritually poor; mournful; hungry & thirsty for righteousness
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 2 – Kingdom Citizens 5:3-12 The Beatitudes Neither are these “traits” competing factors Not describing 8 different citizens, each one blessed differently cp. 1 Cor 12:1, 4, 7-11 They describe the disciple of Christ Each citizen possesses all these “traits”
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 2 – Kingdom Citizens 5:3-12 The Beatitudes The kingdom citizen is different in what he thinks, feels, values, admires, seeks He is submissive, not self-righteous He comes to God aware of his own failures… very much aware of his own emptiness
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 2 – Kingdom Citizens 5:3-12 The Beatitudes He is not “mighty,” obtaining what he wants or needs by force or deception He is patient and kind…dependent upon God He yields himself to (his wants & rights) to the needs of others
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 2 – Kingdom Citizens 5:3-12 The Beatitudes Most of them are about SELF (#’s 1-4, 6) A couple of them are about how he views OTHERS (#’s 5, 7) Only one is about how the WORLD views him (# 8)
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) Lesson 2 – Kingdom Citizens 5:3-12 The Beatitudes Ê The Poor In Spirit v. 3 To be “spiritually impoverished; bankrupt” To be totally aware of one’s need for God Poor men are desperately needy…they can only beg Lk 16:20-21
The Sermon On The Mount (Matt. 5-7) …