Calibrating Spray Equipment Page 69
Why Calibrate Better Pest Control Environmental and human safety Effective use of time Inadequate control = more treatments Cost/Benefit ratio Lack of calibration = improper mixing 1 gallon of Tordon per 100 gallons of water Will revisit
What’s An Application Rate Gallons of liquid applied per acre GPA Water and pesticide mixed a.k.a. Sprayer volume Sprayer output Need to know GPA for mixing
Variables Affecting GPA Ground Speed (MPH) Speed up = less liquid = lower application rate Slow down = more liquid = increased application rate Consistency
Variables Affecting GPA Nozzle Flow Rate GPM Depends on Orifice size = 0.50 GPM = 0.20 GPM
Variables Affecting GPA Pressure 4x pressure to double GPA Increased pressure = smaller droplets Drift For Minor Adjustments Only
Variables Affecting GPA Spray Width or Spacing 100% swath overlapping doubles output
Variables Affecting GPA Nozzle Wear Worn tips = Over application Erratic patterns
Figuring Out GPA Label requirements More GPA = More Coverage
Figuring Out GPA Label requirements Determine Your Field Speed Know it to maintain it! 200 Feet in 27 seconds 200 27 X 0.682 = 5 MPH Buy a speed sensor
Figuring Out GPA Label requirements Determine Your Field Speed Collect from each nozzle - Find GPM 64 ounces Ounces . 128 oz. Per gallon = 0.5 Gallons = Gallons
Figuring Out GPA Label requirements Determine Your Field Speed Collect from each nozzle Want output of one nozzle Simply plug in the numbers
GPA is given or required! Need GPM for each nozzle! Rearrange formula
How Much To Add To The Tank Acres that can be sprayed with a given volume in the tank GPA Labeled Rate
How Much To Add To The Tank Acres that can be sprayed with a given volume in the tank Volume GPA = Acres 500 gal. 25 GPA = 20 Acres 20 Acres x 25 GPA = 500 gallons
How Much To Add To The Tank Acres x labeled rate per acre Acres that can be sprayed with a given volume in the tank GPA Labeled Rate Gallons? 20 acres x 3 pints/acre = 60 pints 60 pints 8 pints/gal. = 7.5 gal.
1 gallon of Tordon per 100 gallons of water - Sprayer applied 50 GPA - Could spray 2 acres with 100 gallons 100 gallons 50 GPA = 2 acres - Rate was 1 quart per acre - Only needed to add 2 quarts per 100 gallons 2 acres x 1 quart per acre = 2 quarts per 100 gallons - Over applied by 2x ($40 per acre)