Copyright, Don G. Gotterbarn, 2002 Professional Issues in the “Open Source Movement” D on Gotterbarn East Tennessee State University Copyright, Don G. Gotterbarn, 2002

Curmudgeon n Takes the fun out of things n Killjoy- control what create n Wet Blanket n Likes documentation n Thinks standards are important. n Doesn’t like working for the axis of evil. n Don

DEFINITIONS From OSS.Org: n Free Redistribution n Source Code Made Public n Derived Works n Integrity of Source Code n No Discrimination Against: n Persons, Groups, Fields of endeavour n Distribution of License n Not specific to a product distribution n Not Restrict other software

Free Redistribution n The license shall not restrict any party from selling or giving away the software as a component of an aggregate software distribution containing programs from several different sources. The license shall not require a royalty or other fee for such sale.

Source Code Made Public n The program must include source code, and must allow distribution in source code as well as compiled form.

Derived Works n The license must allow modifications and derived works, and must allow them to be distributed under the same terms as the license of the original software. The loss of the ability to control what you create.

n QUAKE n A new children's/Teenager’s game ETHNIC CLEANSING White supremacy, anti-Semitism games n Created using Genesis 3D n “hate groups have created their own original racist games using ’open-source’ that enables new games to be constructed from scratch” n “Genesis 3D takes no responsibility for any alteration to the game software”

NO DISCRIMINATION AGAINST PERSONS OR GROUPS in OSS means n You cannot control who uses it. n How they use it n Or even if they charge for it n Just for the CD-ROM of Ethnic Cleansing.

n “…takes no responsibility for any alteration…” n “…takes NO RESPONSIBILITY.” n Free Software Foundation n the copyright holders and/or other parties provide this program “as is” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied…the entire risk as to the quality and performance of the program is with you”

n Quality, Testing, Standards, Responsibility, Accountability n Software developers shall: “Take responsibility for detecting, correcting, and reporting errors in software and associated documents on which they work.” Software Engineering Code of Ethics

NOT MY JOB

DEFINITIONS : n Derived Works n The license may require derived works to carry a different name or version number from the original software.

Go with the OSS Flow but reduce the ethical risk by : n Adding some control over use in your license n Accepting some responsibility for quality and impact of what you develop n Insisting on the application of good development standards to reduce risks. n Then it is safer to run with the OSS crowd.