Drill: Name:

Draw & Name Isomers of: C 6 H 10

Source & Properties of Hydrocarbon

Hydrocarbon Source Fossil Fuels Coal, oil, natural gas

Refining Petroleum Crude oil is refined by fractional distillation

Fractional Distillation Distilling crude oil into fractions based on BP

Fractions Natural gas:C 1 - C 4 Petrol ether: C 5 - C 6 Naphtha: C 7 - C 8 Gasoline: C 6 - C 12

Fractions Kerosene:C 12 - C 15 Fuel Oils:C 15 - C 18 Waxes:C 16 - C 24 Asphalt:> C 24

Properties Hydrocarbons are non-polar molecules All are flammable

Properties Hydrocarbons molecules are held together by intermolecular forces (dispersion forces)

Properties Intermolecular forces increase with size & size of electron clouds

Properties MP increases with size BP increases with size Flash point increases with size as with SA

Drill: Draw: para-dicyclo octylbenzene

____ benzene R phenyl ____

Drill: Name:

Hydrocarbon Review

You may bring one sheet (front & back) of information to each test.

Draw: ortho- diphenylbenzene

Draw: cis-6-methyl-5- propyl-nona-4- en-2-yne

Draw: Diphenylmethane

Name:

Draw: para- cyclobutyltoluene 5-methyl-4- phenylhexa-2-yne

Define suffixes -ane-ene -yne-yl

Define prefixes Meth- Eth-Alk- Prop- But-

Identify: Hydrocarbon properties –MP vs size –MP vs branching –Polarity Hydrocarbon source

Name:

Draw & name isomers of C 8 H 14

Name the organic compounds on the board

Draw the organic compounds on the board