Welcome v.mp4▲ Unit 5 First Aid

? What is first aid? temporary form of help First aid is a ____________________ given to someone who suddenly _______ or __________ before a doctor can be found. Often the _____ or ______ is not_______, but there are other times when giving ________________ can save ______ . gets injured falls ill illness injury serious first aid quickly lives

1. The best way to treat a sprained ankle is to: Put some ice on your ankle. Keep on walking and jumping.

2. To treat a bleeding, you should put a bandage on the wound and apply pressure to reduce the bleeding. A. True B. False

3.To treat a choke, you should make him /her spit by patting him/her on the back. A. True B. False （吐）

4.To treat a broken arm, you: A. move the broken bone in no time. B. keep the arm still using a sling to support the broken arm

5. If you get a nosebleed, tilt (倾斜) his /her head backward slightly. A. True B. False

Reading First Aid for Burns 8

Structure the three types of burns 3 what to do if someone gets burned Skimming Skim the subtitles and put the following statements in right order. the three types of burns what to do if someone gets burned the functions of the skin the symptoms of burns how we get burns 3 ____ 5 ____ 1 ____ 4 ____ 2 ____

to get some detailed information Scanning Careful reading to get some detailed information

Part 1&2 answer questions: 1. How many layers of skin are there ? 2.What can skin do for our body? 3. How can we get burnt?

Part3-4: types and characteristics of burns first degree burns dry, red, swollen, blister dry, red, Mildly swollen second degree burns black, white, charred, swollen, Tissue under them often can be seen. third degree burns

Part 5 First aid treatment Remove Get 1._______ clothing using scissors that aren’t stuck to the burn. _______ clothing and jewelry near the burn. 2._____ burns with cool water, but not icy water. Do not put cold water on ________________. 3._____cool, clean, wet cloths on the burns. 4.____the burned area gently. Do not ___,as this may break any blisters. 5.______ the burned area with a dry, clean bandage. Never_____ butter, oil or ointment on burns. 6.______ the burned area ______ than the heart, if possible. 7.______ the victim ____the doctor or hospital, if possible. Take off Cool third degree burns Place Dry rub Cover put Keep higher to Get

Summary First aid treatment for burns

Read the following first aid treatments for burns Read the following first aid treatments for burns. Tell right from wrong, and show the reasons. Group work Sam knocked over a kettle full of boiling water onto his legs. His legs became red, swollen and covered with blisters. Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water from the fridge onto the skin.

Based on this, we can know his burn belongs to second degree burns. Sam knocked over a kettle full of boiling water onto his legs. His legs became red, swollen and covered with blisters. Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water from the fridge onto the skin. Sam shouldn’t have broken the blisters because the burns could become infected. Sam shouldn’t have poured icy water but cool water on the burn.

Homework 1. Write a short passage about first aid treatment for burns. 2. Get more information about first aid on the internet or from books or magazines.

Thank you!