Bell Ringer Please fill out your MRHELP graphic organizer as you hear what each letter represents in the song.song.
GLOBAL STUDIES UNIT 1: GEOGRAPHY
*There are 5 themes that provide an organizational framework for geography. THEME #1 = What do you think location means?
Defined 2 ways: 1. Absolute location: the exact spot on Earth where something is found Can you think of an example?example? 2. Relative location: the position of a place in relation to other places Can you think of an example? Review the difference between absolute and relative location
Mapping the Earth for absolute location... Globe: scale model of the earth Earth’s land surface: organized into 7 continents –What are the 7? Earth’s water surface: organized into 4 oceans –What are the 4? Where are they!?
Why do you think there are lines on globes and maps?
The grid grid = lines of latitude & longitude Which ones are latitude lines? Which ones are longitude lines? (draw your answers in the boxes)
Latitude lines: drawn in an east-west direction and measure the distance north and south of the equator (0-90°) Longitude lines: drawn in a north-south direction and measure the distance east and west of the prime meridian (0-180°)
Equator: imaginary line that circles the globe ½ way between the North & South Pole (0°) therefore, the equator divides the globe into 2: Northern & Southern hemisphere
Prime meridian: imaginary line that runs through Greenwich, England from the North Pole to the South Pole (0°) therefore, the prime meridian divides the globe into 2: Western and Eastern hemispheres
Which 2 hemispheres is the United States located in?
Let’s plan a trip using absolute location! Pg. 8 worksheet by writing the name of the city closest to the intersection.