POETRY & PHILOSOPHY New Dimensions

Explicate  To give a detailed explanation of; to take apart and explain  Also referred to as a Close Reading

Literal vs. Figurative  Literal  dictionary definition, actual and factual  exact denotation  Figurative  Non-literal, connotative  Metaphorical  Implied meanings using figures of speech or poetic devices

Explication Process Top 10 List 1. Make a prediction based on the title 2. Carefully read and re-read the poem 3. Decide who the speaker is and what is his/her subject 4.Paraphrase the poets ideas line by line 5. Annotate all figurative language

6. Annotate any rhyme scheme, meter or form 7. Note the poet’s tone (attitude toward his subject) 8. Note any shift  change in tone or direction  discovery or revelation  conclusion is drawn 9. Re-examine the title: was your prediction correct? 10. Interpret the poet’s theme, the message