Greene County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Executive Summary-Greene County Greene was the most rural of the Capital Region (CR) counties (G-75.2 pop./square mile; CR-274.7). Greene had the 2 nd highest median age of all CR counties (G-44.5; CR-40.2). Catskill neighborhood had the highest pop yrs. of age at 18.0% (G-14.8%); Windham/Ashland had the highest pop. 65+ yrs. of age at 30.6% (G-18.3%). Greene had the 3rd lowest % Nonwhite pop. of all CR counties (G-9.9%; CR- 14.9%), but the 2nd highest % Hispanic pop. (G-5.1%; CR-4.4%). Coxackie/Athens (17.6%) had the largest Nonwhite pop., as well as the largest Hispanic pop. (8.6%).

Executive Summary-Greene County Greene had the highest % of the pop. < 100% FPL of all CR counties (G-15.1%; CR-11.3%). It’s Median Household Income of $57,336 was the lowest as well (CR-$60,722). Cairo/Durham (22.0%) had the highest neighborhood poverty rate. Greene had the highest % pop. with < HS education (G-13.6%; CR-8.8%) as well as the lowest % pop. with college of greater education (G-20.1%; CR-33.3%) of the CR counties. Coxackie/Athens had the highest % of pop. with < HS education (18.3%). Greene had a slightly lower % of pop. who spoke English “less than very well” than the CR (G-2.6%; CR-2.9%). Hunter/Tannersville had the highest rate (4.9%). Greene had the highest % of pop. with a disability of CR counties (C-14.6%; CR-11.8%); Cairo/Durham (19.1%) had the highest rate of disabilities.

Selected Sociodemographic Indicators, Greene County, Capital Region, and New York State, ACS Greene CountyCapital RegionNYS # %% Population 48,928 % <5 years of age 2, % 5-14 years of age 5, % years of age 3, % years of age 5, % 75+ years of age 3, Median Age % Non-white 4, % Hispanic 2, % <100% FPL 6, % < 18 yrs. < 100% FPL 1, Median Household Income $49,665$60,722$58,003 % speak English "< very well" 1, % 25+ yrs. < HS education 4, % with Disability 6, Source: Bureau of Census, American Community Survey (ACS),

Population by Age, Greene County, Capital Region, and NYS, ACS Greene CountyCapital RegionNYS Age # %% < 5 years 2, years 5, years 3, years 14, years 15, years 5, years 3, Total 48,

Greene County High Need Neighborhoods % of Population 0-14 Years (14.8%) Catskill-18.0% Cairo/Durham-16.5% Greenville-14.8% % of Population 65+ Years (18.3%) Windham/Ashland-30.6% Greeneville-23.0% Hunter/Tannersville-20.6%

Population by Race and Ethnicity, Greene County, Capital Region, and New York State, ACS Greene CountyCapital RegionNYS Race # %% White 44, Black 3, Asian Other 1, Total 48, Ethnicity Hispanic/Latino (any race) 2,

Greene County High Need Neighborhoods % of Population Non-White (9.9%) Coxackie/Athens-17.6% Catskill-13.4% Hunter/Tannersville-6.5% % of Population Hispanic/Latino (5.1%) Coxackie/Athens-8.6% Catskill-6.0% Hunter/Tannersville-5.9%

Population by Federal Poverty Level, Greene County, Capital Region, and New York State, ACS Greene CountyCapital RegionNYS Federal Poverty Level # %% <50% 2, <100% 6, <150% 10, <200% 14, Total pop. with known Pov. Level 45,484 Pop. <18 years <100% Federal PovertyLevel 1, Total pop. <18 years 8,723

Greene County High Need Neighborhoods % of Population <100% FPL (15.1%) Cairo/Durham-22.0% Hunter/Tannersville-17.5% Catskill-16.2% % of Population <200% FPL (31.7%) Cairo/Durham-41.9% Windham/Ashland-38.2% Hunter/Tannersville-34.6%

Educational Attainment in Population 25+ Years of Age, Greene County, Capital Region, and New York State, ACS Greene County Capital RegionNYS Education # %% < High School 4, Bachelor Degree or Higher 7, Total 25+ Years 35,041

Greene County High Need Neighborhoods % < High School Education (13.6%) Coxackie/Athens-18.3% Cairo/Durham-16.6% Windham/Ashland-12.9%

Language spoken at Home and Speak English Less Than Very Well in Population 5+ Years and Older, Greene County, Capital Region, and New York State, ACS Greene County Capital RegionNYS Language # %% Language other than English at Home 3, Speak English Less Than Very Well 1, Total 5+ Years 46,692

Greene County High Need Neighborhoods % Language at Home Other than English (7.5%) Hunter/Tannersville-11.6% Windham/Ashland-9.3% Coxackie/Athens-8.4% % Speaks English Less than Very Well (2.6%) Hunter/Tannersville-4.9% Coxackie/Athens-4.1% Windham/Ashland-4.0%

Population with Disabilities, Greene County, Capital Region, and New York State, ACS Greene CountyCapital Region NYS Disability by Age # %% <18 years years 3, years 2, Total-All ages 6, Total Pop. 45,759

Greene County High Need Neighborhoods % Population with a Disability (14.6%) Cairo/Durham-19.1% Catskill-15.9% Greenville-14.4%

Percent Population without Health Insurance, Greene County, Capital Region, and New York State, ACS Greene County Capital RegionNYS Health Insurance # %% Pop. without Health Insurance 4, Total population 45,759

Greene County, % of Adults (Aged 18-64) with Health Insurance, and Prevention Agenda 2017 Objective US Census Bureau-Small Area Health Insurance Estimates as of March 2015

Greene County High Need Neighborhoods % Population Without Health Insurance (9.1%) Windham/Ashland-14.3% Hunter/Tannersville-12.2% Coxackie/Athens-9.1%

Sociodemographic Summary Greene is the most rural Capital Region county. It’s population density of 75.2 pop./square mile was much lower than that of the Capital Region (274.7). Greene has an older population compared to the Capital Region. The County’s median age of 44.5 yrs. was much higher than the Capital Region (40.2 yrs.). Of Greene neighborhoods, Catskill had the largest population 0-14 years of age (18.0%), while Windham/Ashland had the largest population 65+ years of age (30.6%). Greene has lower Non-White (9.9%) but higher Hispanic (5.1%) populations compared to the Capital Region (14.9% and 4.4% respectively). Coxackie/Athens had the largest Non-White (17.6%) and Hispanic (8.6%) populations of the Greene County neighborhoods.

Sociodemographic Summary Greene’s population below 100% FPL of 15.1% was the highest in the Capital Region (11.3%); the poverty rate for the population <18 years of 21.1% was also much higher than the Capital Region (15.5%). Greene’s Median Household Income of $49,665 was also the lowest in the Capital Region ($60,722). Cairo/Durham had the highest neighborhood rates for population < 100% FPL (22.0%) and <200% FPL (41.9%). Greene had the highest percent of the population with < high school education of 13.6% in the Capital Region (8.8%). Coxackie/Athens neighborhood had the highest rate of 18.3%.

Sociodemographic Summary Only 2.6% of Greene County residents spoke English “Less than Very Well”, slightly lower than then Capital Region rate of 2.9%. Hunter/Tannersville (4.9%) and Coxackie/Athens (4.1%) neighborhoods had the highest county rates. The percent of the population living with a disability in Greene of 14.6% was 25% higher than the Capital Region’s population (11.8%). Cairo/Durham (19.1%) had the highest rate of neighborhoods in Greene County.

Sociodemographic Summary Greene’s percent of population without Health Insurance of 8.9% was higher than the Capital Region (7.2%). Windham/Ashland (14.3%) and Hunter/Tannersville(12.2%) neighborhoods had the highest county neighborhood rates. Health Insurance coverage for the Greene County adult population (18-64 years) has increased each year from 2008 to 2013.