Alphabet ©faris.org.uk.

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Presentation transcript:

Alphabet ©faris.org.uk

29 consonants Alphabets facts There are 29 consonants 3 long vowles Arabic is written from right to left This way This way 29 consonants There are 29 consonants 3 long vowles 6 vowels (3 short vowels, 3 long vowels). 3 short vowles 3 short vowles The 3 long vowels can be vocalized hence they become consonants. ©faris.org.uk

Arabic from right to left Alphabets Arabic from right to left 3 short vowles All Alphabet is consonants the three long vowels will help us in the pronunciation of some Arabic words. 3 Long vowles ©faris.org.uk

I am introducing the alphabet by grouping similar looking letters . Introduction Alphabet Alphabet I am introducing the alphabet by grouping similar looking letters . ©faris.org.uk

ف غ ع ظ ج ث ت ب أ ر ذ د خ ح ض ص ش س ز ط ن م ل ك ق ي ء ه و Jeem Tha Taa Baa ب Alif أ Ra ر Thaal ذ Daal د Kha خ Ha ح Dhaad ض Saad ص Sheen ش Seen س Zaa ز Faa ف Ghayn غ Ayn ع Za ظ Ta ط Noon ن Meem م Laam ل Kaaf ك Qaf ق Yaa ي Hamza ء Haa ه Waaw و ©faris.org.uk

و ط ف س ج ب ظ ق ش ح ت ع ك ص خ ث غ ل ض ه ن م ي ا د ذ ر ز Letter of the alphabet Group 6 Group 5 Group 4 Group 3 Group 2 Group 1 ط ف س ج ا ب ظ ق ش ح د ت ع ك ص خ ذ ث غ ل ض ه ر ن م ز ي و ©faris.org.uk

key words we might be using Vocabulary key words we might be using Harf (huroof) حرف (حروف) Letter(s) Harakah (harakaat) حركة (حركات) Short vowel(s) تاء مربوطة Taa marboota Close taa ©faris.org.uk

“a” like the ‘a’ in the word ‘afford’ الفتحة: ـــَ Vowels الحركات Dash above Dash below comma shape “a” like the ‘a’ in the word ‘afford’ الفتحة: ـــَ “u” like the ‘u’ in the word ‘put’ الضمّة: ـــُ “e” like the ‘e’ in the word ‘become’الكسرة: ـــِ ا و ي | ــَ ــُ ــِ ©faris.org.uk

الحركات Dash above dash below comma shape ©faris.org.uk ا و ي | ــَ ــُ ــِ Dash above dash below comma shape بَ بِ بُ ــَ ــُ ــِ ©faris.org.uk

Double FAT-HA Like ’n’ ٍ Double KASRA Like ‘in’ Double DHAMMA Tanween Double FAT-HA Like ’n’ ٍ Double KASRA Like ‘in’ Double DHAMMA Like ‘un’ ©faris.org.uk

بتّ=ب+ت+ت بنّ=ب+ن+ن Small w shape written above the letter. Shadda Small w shape written above the letter. It means that the letter doubled ّ بتّ=ب+ت+ت بنّ=ب+ن+ن مع السّلامة ©faris.org.uk