Anatomy of the Lower Body: Hip, Knee and Ankle Intro to Sports Med and Athletic Training

Skeletal Anatomy (Hip)

Hip Major Ligaments

Lower Extremity Bursae Sacs (hip)

Musculature of the Hip

Muscle Actions of the Hip and Leg Tensor Fascia Latae  Steady the Pelvis Sartorius  Hip Flexion and Rotation Gluteus Maximus  Hip Extension Pectineus  Hip Flexion Iliopsoas  Hip Flexion

Muscle Actions of the Hip and Leg Rectus Femoris  Knee Extension Vastus Muscles  Knee Extension Biceps Femoris  Knee Flexion Semimembranosus  Knee Flexion Semitendinosus  Knee Flexion

Major Nerves of the Hip

Injuries to the Hip Dislocations Fractures Sprains (ligaments/joints) Grade 1  Grade 2  Grade 3 Strains (muscles/tendons) Grade 1  Grade 2  Grade 3

Skeletal Anatomy of the Knee

Ligaments of the Knee

Cartilage (Meniscus)

Nerves of the knee:

Bursa around the knee:

Circulation of Lower Extremity

Musculature around the Knee

Injuries to the knee Dislocations Fractures Sprains (ligaments/joints) Grade 1  Grade 2  Grade 3 Strains (muscles/tendons) Grade 1  Grade 2  Grade 3 Issues/Collateral-Ligament-Injuries/a~1551/article.html

Skeletal Anatomy of the Foot and Ankle

Ligaments of the Ankle

Nerves of the foot and ankle:

Achilles’ Tendon

Lower leg bursae:

Musculature around the Ankle

Musculature of the Lower Leg Tibialis Anterior  Dorsiflexion and Inversion Gastrocnemius  Plantarflexion Soleus  Plantarflexion Peroneus Muscles  Eversion longus  w/plantarflexion brevis  w/plantarflexion tertius  w/dorsiflexion

Nerves of the Foot and Ankle

Circulation of the Foot and Ankle

Injuries to the foot and ankle Dislocations Fractures Sprains (ligaments/joints) Grade 1  Grade 2  Grade 3 Strains (muscles/tendons) Grade 1  Grade 2  Grade 3

Lower Leg Bursitis

Lower Leg Dislocations I’m warning you here, these pictures Are graphic…..

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