The Mole Concept, Unit 5 Assessment, Mole Conversions Week 20 Chemistry.

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Presentation transcript:

The Mole Concept, Unit 5 Assessment, Mole Conversions Week 20 Chemistry

Warm Up: 4 Minutes In everyday life we use counting units like the dozen (12 objects) and gross (144 objects) to deal with large quantities. In chemistry, the unit for dealing with atoms, ions, and molecules is the mole. Based on this, define the term mole in YOUR OWN WORDS. Sit anywhere you’d like Write the Learning Target No more than 4 people per row You DO NOT have to copy the question

Agenda  Warm Up- 7 Minutes  Notes/Flow Chart - 15 Minutes  Guided Practice- 12 Minutes  Independent Practice- 15 Minutes  Closing – 4 Minutes

How many particles? Timberlake, Chemistry 7 th Edition, page 179

What is a Mole???

1 Mole of a Substance 6.02 x particles (atoms, molecules or formula units) Avogadro’s Number

How Big is a Mole? One mole of marbles would cover the entire Earth (oceans included) for a depth of three miles. One mole of $100 bills stacked one on top of another would reach from the Sun to Pluto and back 7.5 million times. It would take light 9500 years to travel from the bottom to the top of a stack of 1 mole of $1 bills.

Check Point #1 How many particles are in 1 mole of Copper? 6.02 x atoms

Matter

Particles

What are the types of particles?

MatterParticlesAtoms

MatterParticlesAtomsMolecules

MatterParticlesAtomsMolecules Formula Units

MatterParticlesAtoms Single Element Molecules Formula Units

MatterParticlesAtoms Single Element Examples: Hg, Ag, Au Molecules Formula Units

MatterParticlesAtoms Single Element Examples: Hg, Ag, Au Molecules Covalent Compounds Formula Units

MatterParticlesAtoms Single Element Examples: Hg, Ag, Au Molecules Covalent Compounds H2, CO, CO2 Formula Units

MatterParticlesAtoms Single Element Examples: Hg, Ag, Au Molecules Covalent Compounds H2, CO, CO2 Formula Units Ionic Compounds

MatterParticlesAtoms Single Element Examples: Hg, Ag, Au Molecules Covalent Compounds H2, CO, CO2 Formula Units Ionic Compounds NaF, BaSO4

Check Point #2 Classify the following particles as an atom, molecule, or formula units SO 2 Molecule

Check Point #3 Classify the following particles as an atom, molecule, or formula units Mn Atom

Check Point #4 Classify the following particles as an atom, molecule, or formula units KOH Formula Unit

Guided Practice  Teacher: 1. Will show the problem on the board  Students: 1. Number Paper Take 17 seconds to solve the problem individually. 3. Take 27 seconds to speak with your shoulder partner about the problem 4. Be ready to share when Mr. Ghosh says SWAG

Guided Practice #1 Classify the following particles as an atom, molecule, or formula units Sodium Bromide Formula Units

Guided Practice #2 Classify the following particles as an atom, molecule, or formula units Helium Atoms

Guided Practice #3 Classify the following particles as an atom, molecule, or formula units Bromine, Br 2 Molecules

Guided Practice #4 One ____ of Helium has 6.02 x atoms. Mole

Guided Practice #5 One Mole of Magnesium Chloride has _______ formula units x 10 23

Guided Practice #6 True or False 100 moles of Carbon Dioxide molecules has the same number of particles as 100 moles of Sulfur atoms. _________________ True

Guided Practice #7 True or False 40 moles of SO 2 molecules has the same number of atoms as 50 moles of Sulfur ·_________________ False

Independent Practice Practice makes Perfect 85%

Closing  What are the three types of particles?  A mole of a substance is equal to how many particles ________.

Warm Up: 4 Minutes Write the Learning Target You should be working SILENTLY Stay in your own seat Convert megameters to meters. Express your answer using scientific notation

Agenda Warm Up- 7 Minutes Purpose of Review/ Material Covered- 3 Minutes Expectations for White Board Jeopardy- 3 Minutes White Board Jeopardy- 37 Minutes Closing- 3 Minutes

Purpose of Reviewing Prepare for Assessment 5

Why Prepare? 18 Questions 85%

Material Covered on Assessment 5 Lewis Dot Structures VSEPR Structures (shapes chart is NOT going to be given to you) Significant Figures Scientific Notation Dimensional Analysis (prefix chart is NOT going to be given to you) The Mole

White Board Jeopardy Students will work in groups of 3 to 4 (Team number is on the desk in front of you). Students will need Dry Erase Board, Marker, Periodic Table, Nomenclature Sheet, and Eraser. NOTES are allowed during White Board Jeopardy

White Board Jeopardy How to Play??? 1. Write your team number in the upper right hand corner 2. During the song, you will work the problem shown in your lap INDIVIDUALLY. 3. At the end of the Jeopardy song, you will talk with your group. 4. When Mr. Ghosh says “Boards Up”, all students in group must have Identical responses on their Dry Erase Boards that are correct in order to receive FULL CREDIT. Boards that are not up will not be counted. 5. You may be called on randomly to explain your answer. If I do this and you cannot explain correctly, your team will NOT receive credit. Team #

Scoring and Rules/Expectations Scoring: 1. All questions are worth 1 point Rules/Expectations: 1. No talking during the Jeopardy song 2. Must be working individually during the song 3. No arguing with Mr. Ghosh about scoring 4. Must be explaining WHY during group work time Any violations of the rules/expectations will result in your team losing a point

Prizes! The team that finishes with the most number of points will receive 5% extra credit on the Exam tomorrow.

Draw the Lewis Dot Structure for NH 3

What is the molecular structure of Hydrogen Cyanide (HCN) A. Linear B. Trigonal Planar C. Tetrahedral D. Trigonal Pyramidal

Convert 6.22 grams to milligrams

1 mole of Sodium Bromide contains 6.02 x ________

Draw the Lewis Dot Structure for Hydrogen Chloride (HCl)

Which of the following models best represents the shape of a compound with a trigonal planar geometry?

Express meters in scientific notation

1 mole of Carbon contains 6.02 x ________

Draw the Lewis Dot Structure for HCN

Which of the following molecules has a bent geometry? A. Silicon Dioxide, SiO 2 B. Carbon Tetrachloride, CCl 4 C. Water, H 2 O D. Nitrogen Trichloride, NCl 3

Express 3.15 x grams in standard notation

How many particles are in 1 mole of Al 6 O 18 (OH) 3 F?

Draw the Lewis Dot Structure for Cl 2 CO

Which molecular structure has 3 bonding atoms and 1 lone pair on the central atom? A. Linear B. Bent C. Tetrahedral D. Trigonal Pyramidal

Express 1.16 x Joules in standard notation

What is true about one mole of anything?

Closing