T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com Primary Energy Resources Opening Plenary Session Tom O’Donnell, Ph.D. The New School University, NYC Universidad.

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Presentation transcript:

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com Primary Energy Resources Opening Plenary Session Tom O’Donnell, Ph.D. The New School University, NYC Universidad Central de Venezuela-CENDES, Caracas

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com2 IPCC 2007

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com3 3 IPCC

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com4 IPCC 2007

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com5 IPCC 2007

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com6 6 Uranium Uranium w/ Breeding Coal Gas Conventional Oil IPCC 2007

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com7 Uranium Coal Gas Conventional Oil Solar Wind Geothermal Biomass Hydro IPCC 2007

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com8 Losses Buildings Industry Transport IPCC 2007

Two Categories of Primary Energy: T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com9 9 CHP  Electricity  Hydrogen  Biofuels  IPCC 2007

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com10T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com10 IPCC 2007

Two Categories of Primary Energy: T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com11T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com11 Part I. Global Energy System

Two Categories of Primary Energy: T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com12 Global Energy System: Source: 4 th IPCC, from IEA 2006

Two Categories of Primary Energy: T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com13 Global Energy System: Source: IPCC from IEA 2006

Transport - 95% oil Electricity - Diversified T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com14 Observation:

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com 15 ProjectionsHistory World Primary Energy Demand Source: IEA WEA reference scenario 2006 Oil #1

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com16 - Global Warming - Depletion? - Geo Location? - Traffic Congestion? - Alternatives? And Oil Has Issues:

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com17 Jan 1, 2005 Petroleum Reserves

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com18 Jan 1, 2005 Petroleum Reserves 60% Persian Gulf

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com19 U.S. Corn Ethanol

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com20 10 days of oil = 27% corn U.S. Corn Ethanol

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com21 Oil Consumption per capita EIA 2003 Gallons per day per capita

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com22  Ethanol Oil Consumption per capita Gallons per day per capita

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com23 ReservesMore Uncertain Potential liquid hydrocarbon production (Gbbl) Cost $/barrel Oil & Substitutes

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com24 ReservesMore Uncertain Potential liquid hydrocarbon production (Gbbl) Cost $/barrel Oil & Substitutes

T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com25 ReservesMore Uncertain Potential liquid hydrocarbon production (Gbbl) Oil & Substitutes

Hours Delay per peak traveler T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com26 City Size Congestion U.S. Cities – 20 Yrs Federal Highway Administration

Oil Solution: Not Alternative Fuels T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com27 But Alternative Modes

Primary Resources The End T. O’Donnell, Ph.D. | | TomOD.com28