Dermatological Examination. History Important: Drugs Occupation / Hobbies Allergies Contact History Outdoor Activities Family History Treatment / response.

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Presentation transcript:

Dermatological Examination

History Important: Drugs Occupation / Hobbies Allergies Contact History Outdoor Activities Family History Treatment / response

Examination Whole skin examine Morphology of lesions Distribution patterns Palpation Mucous membranes Nails / Hair Lymph nodes / Spleen / Liver / Throat

Side Room Investigations Wood’s Light Wet smear microscopy ( with KOH ) Tzanck-smear Patch tests Punch biopsies

Macule

Papule

Nodule

Plaque

Vesicle

Bullus

Erythema

Erosion

Ulcer

Fissure

Warty / Verrucous

Purpera Non-blanchable red papules / macules

Petechiae Purpera macules smaller than 5 mm

Ecchimoses Purpera macules bigger than 5 mm

Pustule

Urticaria

Scaling Psoriasiforme Pityriasiforme Ichthyosiforme Follicular Plate-like

Hyperkeratosis

Crust

Lichenification

Comedo

Atrophy

Annular

Serpiginous

Nummular Coin shaped

Grouped

Exanthematous

Dermatomal