Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Exclusive-OR and Exclusive-NOR Gates
Advertisements

Chapter 3: Pulse Code Modulation
Interfacing to the Analog World
Thomas L. Floyd Digital Fundamentals, 9e
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Introduction to Engineering Experimentation, Third.
Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
EET 252 Unit 6 Analog-to-Digital Conversion
FIGURE 2-1 Typical digital signal processing system. Joyce Van de Vegte Fundamentals of Digital Signal Processing Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education,
Pulse Modulation, Encoding Techniques, and Transmission Codes Sept 19, 2002.
Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
Digital Fundamentals Tenth Edition Floyd Chapter 12.
Analog-to-Digital Conversion
4.2 Digital Transmission Pulse Modulation (Part 2.1)
DIGITAL SYSTEMS TCE INTERFACING WITH ANALOG DEVICES (Week 12)
EET260: A/D and D/A converters
Digital Systems: Principles and Applications, 10e By Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer, and Gregory L. Moss © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. Pearson Prentice.
Figure 2–1 Illustration of a simple binary counting application. Thomas L. Floyd Digital Fundamentals, 9e Copyright ©2006 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper.
The Transmission of Binary Data in Communication Systems
COMP3221: Microprocessors and Embedded Systems Lecture 20: Analog Output Lecturer: Hui Wu Session 2, 2004.
Synchronous Sequential Circuit Design Digital Clock Design.
 Transmitting two or more signals simultaneously can be accomplished by setting up one transmitter- receiver pair for each channel, but this is an expensive.
Figure 6–1 Logic symbol for a half-adder. Open file F06-01 to verify operation. Thomas L. Floyd Digital Fundamentals, 9e Copyright ©2006 by Pearson Education,
Advanced Operational Amplifier applications
Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
Digital Communication Techniques
Figure 1–1 Graph of an analog quantity (temperature versus time). Thomas L. Floyd Digital Fundamentals, 9e Copyright ©2006 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper.
Electronic Devices Ninth Edition Floyd Chapter 13.
Figure 9–1 The flip-flop as a storage element.
1/21 Chapter 5 – Signal Encoding and Modulation Techniques.
EKT314/4 Electronic Instrumentation
EKT314/4 Electronic Instrumentation
EE 350 / ECE 490 Analog Communication Systems 2/23/2010R. Munden - Fairfield University 1.
Formatting and Baseband Modulation
Formatting and Baseband Modulation
Copyright ©2011, ©2008, ©2005 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Electric Circuits, Ninth Edition James.
Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS A SYSTEMS APPROACH CHAPTER Copyright © 2014 by Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved Electronic Communications: A Systems.
Chapter 13 Linear-Digital ICs. Copyright ©2009 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Electronic Devices.
Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
Robert Boylestad Digital Electronics Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Chapter 14: Op-Amp.
©2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist.
Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
Professor: Dr. Miguel Alonso Jr.
Analog to Digital conversion. Introduction  The process of converting an analog signal into an equivalent digital signal is known as Analog to Digital.
7 Digital Communications Techniques.
Electronic Communications: A Systems Approach Beasley | Hymer | Miller Copyright © 2014 by Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved Information and.
Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
Pulse Code Modulation Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) : method for conversion from analog to digital waveform Instantaneous samples of analog waveform represented.
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Introduction to Engineering Experimentation, Third.
PREPARED BY: ENGR. JO-ANN C. VIÑAS
Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
Figure 4–1 Application of commutative law of addition. Thomas L. Floyd Digital Fundamentals, 9e Copyright ©2006 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle.
Copyright ©2011, ©2008, ©2005 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Electric Circuits, Ninth Edition James.
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Introduction to Engineering Experimentation, Third.
FIGURE 7.1 Introducing the reduce and return approach. Robert L. Boylestad Introductory Circuit Analysis, 10ed. Copyright ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc.
4.2 Digital Transmission Pulse Modulation Pulse Code Modulation
School of Computer and Communication Engineering, UniMAP Mohd ridzuan mohd nor DKT 122/3 - DIGITAL SYSTEM I Chapter.
FIGURE E–1 Theodore F. Bogart, Jr., Jeffrey S. Beasley, Guillermo Rico Electronic Devices and Circuits, Fifth Edition Copyright ©2001 by Prentice-Hall,
Figure A--1 Thomas L. Floyd Digital Fundamentals, 8e Copyright ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved.
© 2009 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ All Rights ReservedFloyd, Digital Fundamentals, 10 th ed Digital Logic Design Dr. Oliver Faust.
Logic and Computer Design Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Mano | Kime | Martin Copyright ©2016, 2008, 2004 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Spencer/Ghausi, Introduction to Electronic Circuit Design, 1e, ©2003, Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 13, slide 1 Introduction to Electronic Circuit Design.
Chapter Nine: Data Transmission. Introduction Binary data is transmitted by either by serial or parallel methods Data transmission over long distances.
Copyright ©2009 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Digital Fundamentals, Tenth Edition Thomas.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory
FIGURE 2-1 Typical digital signal processing system.
Figure 3–1 PAM signal with natural sampling.
Chapter 3: Pulse Code Modulation
Presentation transcript:

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-1 Digital/data communications.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-2 American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII).

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-3 The Extended Binary-Coded Decimal Interchange Code.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-4 The Baudot code.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-5 Baudot code examples.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-6 The Gray code.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-7 Block diagram of the PCM process.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-8 A sample-and-hold circuit.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-9 Generation of PAM.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-10 (a) Natural sampling; (b) flat-top sampling.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-10 (continued) (a) Natural sampling; (b) flat-top sampling.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-11 The sample frequency and input frequency relationship.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-12 PCM encoding. (From the November 1972 issue of the Electronic Engineer, with the permission of the publisher.)

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-13 PCM TV transmission: (a) 5-bit resolution; (b) 8-bit resolution.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-14 Voltage levels for a quantized signal.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-15 An example of 3-bit quantization.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-16 An example of 3-bit quantization with increased sample rate.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-17 Uniform (left) and nonuniform (right) quantization.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-18 Companding process.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-19  -law encoder transfer characteristic.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-20 PCM communication system.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-21 DAC input/output.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-22 Binary-weighted resistor DAC.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-23 R-2R ladder DAC.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure bit ramp analog-to-digital converter.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-25 Codec block diagram.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-26 Digital signal encoding formats.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-27 Coding for a zero (00) and a one (11) for a minimum distance, D min, of 2.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-28 A code message for a zero (000) and a one (111) with a minimum distance, D min, of 3.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-29 ASCII code for A with odd parity. Note that lsb b 1 is the first bit of the digital word transmitted.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-30 Serial parity generator and/or checker.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-31 LRC error detection.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-32 CRC code generator for an (n, k) cyclic code.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-33 CRC code generator for a (7, 4) cyclic code using a generator polynomial G(x) = x 3 + x + 1.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-34 A CRC divide circuit for the general form of G(x) = g 0 + g 1 x + g 2 x 2 + ··· + g r x r.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-35 A CRC divide circuit for G(x) = 1 + x + x 3.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-36 (a), (b) Passive implementations for a second-order low-pass Butterworth filter and (c) a plot of the frequency response.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-37 A second-order low-pass Butterworth active filter.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-38 The block diagram for a digital signal processing circuit.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-39 Input and output sequences for a second-order Iow-pass Butterworth filter at 3 frequencies: (a) 1000, (b) 2000 Hz, and (c) 500.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-39 (continued) Input and output sequences for a second-order Iow-pass Butterworth filter at 3 frequencies: (a) 1000, (b) 2000 Hz, and (c) 500.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-39 (continued) Input and output sequences for a second-order Iow-pass Butterworth filter at 3 frequencies: (a) 1000, (b) 2000 Hz, and (c) 500.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-40 Ideal square wave with 50 percent duty cycle.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-41 Illustration of noise on a pulse.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-42 Nonideal square wave.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-43 Effects of impedance mismatches: (a) impedance is too low; (b) impedance is too high (ringing); (c) impedance is matched.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-44 Effects of frequency on data pulses: (a) good pulses; (b) low- frequency attenuation; (c) high-frequency attenuation.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-45 A sample-and-hold circuit as implemented in Electronics Workbench TM Multisim.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-46 The oscilloscope traces for the sample-and-hold circuit.

Modern Electronic Communication 9th edition Jeffrey S. Beasley and Gary M. Miller Copyright ©2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved. Figure 8-47 The spectrum of a signal that contains aliased frequencies due to improper selection of the sampling frequency.