Period Five Grammar P.P as O.C
一. 过去分词用在表示状态的动词 keep, leave 等的后面. They kept the door locked for a long time. Don’t leave the windows broken like this all the time.
二. 过去分词用在 get, have, make 的后面. Have 的两种用法 : 1. 表示 “ 让某人做某事 ”. I have had my bike repaired. The villagers had many trees planted just then. 2. 表示 “ 遭遇不幸 ; 受到打击 ”
I had my wallet stolen on a bus last month. The old man had his leg broken in the accident. Make+ 宾语 + 过去分词 I raised my voice to make myself heard. They managed to make themselves understood in simple English.
三. 过去分词用在感观动词 watch, notice, see, hear,listen to, feel, find 后. When we got to school, we saw the door locked. We can hear the windows beaten by the heavy rain drops.
四. 过去分词在 want, wish, like 后. The boss wouldn’t like the problem discussed at the moment. I want the suit made to his own measure. 五. 过去分词用在 “with+ 宾语 + 宾 补 ”, 过去分词与宾语是动宾关系. The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back.
EX: P98 1. He got his bike fixed. How do you want the room decorated? His only wish for his money is to have a school built for children from poor families. Don’t you want his temperature taken? I want these clothes mended as soon as possible.
Ex3.1. I can get my essay typed, and printed or copied. 2. I can have the important pages of a book copied. 3. I can have my photo taken and have the film developed. 4. I can have my watch fixed. 5. I can have my hair cut, washed and dried. 6. I can have my clothes made.