Buckingham Palace

Popularly known as "Buck House", has served as the Monarch's permanent London residence since the accession of Queen Victoria. It began its days in 1702 as the Duke of Buckingham's city residence, built on the site of a notorious brothel, and was sold by the Duke’s son to George III in The building was refurbished by Nash in the late 1820s for the Prince Regent, and again by Aston Webb in time for George V`s coronation in It is the largest private house in London - it has more than 660 rooms. The palace is actually back- to-front: the side you look at from the Mall is the back of the building.

Trafalgar Square Each year people from all parts of London congregate there on December 31 st to celebrate the New Year. Four majestic bronze lions, each 20 feet long and 11 feet tall guard the base of Nelson’s column and the church of St Martin-in-the- Fields, with its lunchtime concerts, dating from 1721 makes it popular destination for tourists.

Trafalgar Square Here the statue of Admiral Lord Nelson dominates the square from 167 feet above it. Built to commemorate his naval victory in 1805 it is the focal point of this magnificent area. Trafalgar Square was laid out in 1830 and is a popular venue for political rallies and used to be home to thousands of pigeons. The Mayor of London’s recent ruling banning pigeon food sellers is designed to purge this patch of London of a health hazard. The pigeons don’t seem to realize they’re not welcome and you still find tourists feeding them and taking photos with them.

Trafalgar Square

The Neoclassical National Gallery filled up the northern side of the square in 1838, followed shortly afterwards by the square’s central focal point, Nelson’s Column; the famous bronze lions didn’t arrive until 1868, and the fountains didn’t take their present shape until the eve of World War II.

Westminster Abbey Legend has it that the first church on the site was consecrated by St Peter himself, who came down from heaven and was rowed across the Thames by a fisherman named Edric, who received a giant salmon as a reward.

Westminster Abbey More verifiable is that there was a small Benedictine monastery here by the end of the tenth century, for which Edward the Confessor built an enormous church. Nothing much remains of Edward's church, which was consecrated on December 28, 1065, just ten days before his own death, though the ground plan is his, as is the crypt.