Red Rocks Community College ENY 130 Fall 2009 Module 3: Solar Resource
The Solar Resource
Where/when does the sun shine?
Summer Solstice (June 21)
December 21
Longitude and Latitude
Where are we? (March,Sept 21)
Another view…. During Equinox’s
Azimuth / Altitude (height) Source: NOAA
Solar Path
Window
Sun Path Chart
Determine Your Solar Window
Sun site selector
Solar site selector
Wiley - Asset
Solmetric Sun Eye
A Solar Pathfinder
Using the Pathfinder
Under the dome….
Can also be done wrong
Magnetic Declination
Mag Dec and direction
World Magnetic Declination
Best tilt angle for panels?
Denver Solar Data (Insolation) MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecAvg. kWh/sq meter/day kWh/sq ft / day Btu / sq ft/ day 1700
Orientation and tilt Efficiency
What are our numbers? Denver Latitude? Panel tilt for winter gain Panel tilt for year around Panel tilt for summer Why tilt for summer here in Denver? Why tilt for electricity in winter?
Watts per square meter
Where does the light go? Source: NREL
Distance through atmosphere matters
Direct Light vs. Tilt
Insolation
Insolation around the world
Site Assesments Tools for site evaluation Compass Solar Access finder Digital Camera Tape Measure Protractor Note Pad Ladder Pencil/Pen
Conducting a Site Assessment Observing proposed panel locations Establish location of electrical equipment Roof or site orientation Shading problems Conduct solar assessment (Pathfinder) Fill out form
Using the Solar Pathfinder Set up in proposed location of panels Orient for true south Level the unit Take digital picture above level bubble and about 15” above dome (higher with zoom) Download picture into computer Start Pathfinder software and follow directions
Using the Pathfinder
Pathfinder results