1 Day 20 OnionGuinea Pig What do an onion and a guinea pig have in common? Both are made of cells.

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Presentation transcript:

1 Day 20 OnionGuinea Pig What do an onion and a guinea pig have in common? Both are made of cells.

2 Prokarya & Eukarya Contrasting Case Activity 4a Investigation 4 – The Cell

3 Cells Web Cells Copy this web into your notebook.

4 Cells Web On each branch of the web, list one thing you know about cells. It is okay to include ideas you're not sure about. You will have a chance to revise your web at the end of this activity.

Basic Unit of Life The cell is the basic unit of life. Although living things may look very different, they are all made up of one or more cells. 5

Prokaryotes 6 Find these organisms in the Domain & Kingdom cards. These are all Prokaryotes. Record characteristics of these organisms in your notebook. L. acidophilus Halobacteria Ferroplasma E. coli

Prokaryotic Cells 7 Prokaryotic cells are simple and independent. All prokaryotes are single-celled organisms. Prokaryotic cells do not have organized, membrane-bound internal structures such as a nucleus or other organelles.

Eukaryotes 8 Find these organisms in the Domain & Kingdom cards. These are all Eukaryotes. Record characteristics of these organisms in your notebook. Algae Destroying Angel Barnacle Paramecium

Eukaryotic Cells 9 Some eukaryotic cells can survive on their own as single-celled organisms. Others are part of a multicellular organism and cannot survive on their own. All eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles.

Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes What do these two types of organisms have in common? How are they different? Use the Venn diagram to record similarities and differences. 10

Prokaryotes & Eukaryotes 11 don't have a nucleus have a nucleus made of one or more cells domain Archaea domain Bacteria kingdom Animalia kingdom Plantae kingdom Fungi kingdom Protista can be unicellular or multicellular all are unicellular Prokaryotes Eukaryotes Both